Abstract:

Through investigating the practice of Hectares Farmland Project in Jing’an district,this paper defined the conception of comprehensive rural land readjustment scientifically,discussed social relations and social contradictions in comprehensive rural land readjustment by institutional arrangements,aiming to achieve urbanrural integration development.The results of study show that comprehensive rural land readjustment not only concerned those projects including landleveling,farmland irrigation construction,village renovation,roads repairing,but also cared about social relations and social contradictions in those projects.Comprehensive rural land readjustment was system engineering.It carried out a series of key engineering and system arrangement, aiming to concentrate four kinds of resources and to make four kinds of transition.The major engineering mainly included “Hectares Farmland Project”,increase or decrease hook of urbanrural construction land and agricultural land consolidation.Four kinds of resources concentration meant concentration of farmland,construction land,labor force,market and service;four kinds of transition meant the transition of resources mismatch pattern,traditional farming practices,rural inherent scattered model and previous urbanrural development path.The system arrangement mainly included diversified financing,fund management,reform of the household registration system,social security,training and employment,technical support,land property adjustment and supervision and management.Under the background of drawing up comprehensive rural land readjustment planning in China,it is an important theoretical and practical significance to explore scientific problems of comprehensive rural land readjustment