RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2016, Vol. 25 >> Issue (07): 1043-1051.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201607005

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A DYNAMIC RESEARCH ON THE CONTRIBUTION OF URBAN LAND EXPANSION TO ECONOMIC GROWTH IN WUHAN METROPOLITAN AREACOMPARISON BEFORE AND AFTER THE "RESOURCE-ECONOMICAL AND ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY SOCIETY" EXPERIMENTAL ZONE ESTABLISHMENT

ZHOU Yan, ZHANG An-lu   

  1. Huazhong Agricultural University, College of Public Administration, Wuhan 430070, China
  • Received:2015-11-12 Online:2016-07-20
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation(41371519, 71373095, 71573101);Key Projects Philosphy and Social Sciences Research, Ministry of Education (14JZD009)

Abstract: To promote structural reform of the supply front in the Wuhan Metropolitan Area and improve production efficiency of land, each county's TEP and the contribution of capital, labor, land, as well as intermediate inputs to economic growth were analyzed before and after the establishment of "Resource-economical and Environment-friendly Society" experimental zone of the Wuhan Metropolitan Area (2000~2006 and 2007~2012) using the Solow residual method. The results showed that the economic development in Wuhan Metropolitan Area mainly relied on input of capital, labor and technology progress, while the contribution of land expansion to economic growth was relatively low. Remarkably, intermediate inputs had a weak effect on economic growth. Furthermore, "Resource-economical and Environment-friendly Society" experimental zone establishment elevated the land element contribution to economic growth. Although the output efficiency of urban land expansion was enhanced, but it was still weak and less increased compared with the input of other factors. We also observed that the gap between ΔES and ΔTEP was inversely proportional to the dependence of the corresponding industrial structure on land. The following conclusions can be drawn:on the one hand, the government should continue to promote technical innovation in the economic development, put efforts into labor force training, and attract high quality talents, so as to make the economic development direction from extensive growth to intensive growth. On the other hand, firstly, the government should push forward the corresponding policy to support industry development involving land and improve the participation degree of the land on the economy. Secondly, the government should make master planning of urban land expansion in the whole Wuhan Metropolitan Area and develop corresponding policy of land supply and economic development according to the difference of the industrial structure and resource superiority. Finally, the government should pay more attention to intensive land utilization on the principle and mechanism aim of structural reform of the supply front.

Key words: Wuhan Metropolitan Area, "Resource-economical and Environment-friendly Society" experimental zone, urban land expansion, economic growth, solow residual method

CLC Number: 

  • F061.6
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