RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2008, Vol. 17 >> Issue (2): 180-180.

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A GIS BASED RESEARCH ON SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF RURAL SETTLEMENTS IN TONGLU COUNTY

CHEN Zhenjie, LI Manchun, LIU Yongxue   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-03-20

Abstract:

In this paper,Tonglu County of Zhejiang Province was selected as the study area.Different data sources,such as DEM,landuse data of 1996 and 2004 were used to analyze the change in spatial distribution of rural settlements in Tonglu County,by means of GIS spatial analysis method.The result indicates four phenomena as followings:①Rural settlements were mainly distributed in river valley plain.However,a trend is shown that the rural settlements centralize from higher hilly areas to river valley plain.②Distribution of rural settlements in Tonglu County had two clear distribution zones:one is from Jiangnan Town,Tonglu Town to Fuchunjiang Town,and the another is from Hengcun Town,Eshan Xiang to Zhongshan Xiang.③There are 3 spatial distribution modes in Tonglu County:gobbet pattern,strip pattern and disperse pattern.Rural settlements in wide river valley plain are in gobbet pattern,and those in narrow river valley plain mainly distribute in strip pattern,whereas rural settlements in higher hilly areas are distributed in disperse pattern.④Natural condition,especially terrain,determines general spatial distribution of rural settlements,but town development,traffic condition and policy guidance have important influence on the change of spatial distribution of rural settlements.

Key words: GIS, rural settlements, spatial distribution, hilly area, Tonglu County

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