RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2016, Vol. 25 >> Issue (10): 1576-1584.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201610012

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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL HETEROGENEITY OF SOIL AVAILABLE PHOSPHORUS AT THE TOWNSHIP SCALE——TAKING THE HIGH~QUALITY TEA PLANTING AREA IN JIANGSU AND ZHEJIANG AS EXAMPLES

DONG Li-kuan1,2, FANG Bin1,2,3,4, SHI Long-bo1,2, MA Xin-yu2,5, ZHENG Jun5   

  1. 1. Nanjing Normal University, New Urbanization and Land Research Center, Nanjing 210023, China;
    2. Nanjing Normal University, College of Geography, Nanjing 210023, China;
    3. Jiangsu Province Geographic Information Resources Development and Utilization of Collaborative Innovation Center, Nanjing 210023, China;
    4. Material Recycling and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210023, China;
    5. Huzhou City Environmental Monitoring Center Station, Huzhou 313000, China
  • Received:2016-02-12 Revised:2016-03-18 Online:2016-10-20
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Fund (41271189):Measurement Research in Geographical Characteristic Indexes of High Quality Agricultural Products-A Case Study on High Quality Tea in Jiangsu Province and Zhejiang Province;Application Research on Technology Application of Huzhou Science & Technology (general) Project (2015GY30):Source, Drain and Fixation of Agricultural Soil Nonpoint Source Pollution in Taihu River Basin.

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Abstract: The content of phosphorus in soil is important to soil fertility and tea quality. Exploring the spatial distribution characteristics of soil phosphorus and its influencing factors can provide theoretical guidance for tea garden management and tea quality improvement. Taking the typical tea gardens in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces as the study areas, in this paper we studied comparatively the characteristics of spatial heterogeneity of soil available phosphorus using GIS techniques with geostatistics methods, remote sensing and DEM data. The results showed that:(1) According to the soil fertility grade standard, the overall levels of available phosphorus in Dongshan and Xi Long were both high and conducive to the growth of tea. (2) The coefficients of variation of soil available phosphorus in Dongshan and Xilong were 0.46 and 0.52, both of which belonged to moderate intensity variation. (3) The spatial interpolation results showed that the spatial distribution of soil available phosphorus in Dongshan and Xilong had such characteristic, those places where the content of soil available phosphorus were the same can be connected together. (4) The coefficients of nugget of available phosphorus in Dongshan and XiLong were 0.343 and 0.142, which proved that compared with Dongshan, the spatial distribution of soil available phosphorus in Xilong was influenced less by random factors, such as tea garden road and management, while was influenced larger by the natural factors such as the soil properties, landform and topography.

Key words: tea gardens, soil available phosphorus, geostatistics, spatial heterogeneity, comparative analysis

CLC Number: 

  • S153.61
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