RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2016, Vol. 25 >> Issue (10): 1501-1508.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201610004

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AN EVALUATION FRAMEWORK BASED ON EFFECTIVENESS-ECONOMIC-APPLICABILITY ANALYSIS FOR MANAGEMENT MODES OF LIVESTOCK WASTE UTILIZATION

JIANG Hai1, BAI Lu1, LEI Hao1, ZHAO Hai-yan2, WU Hao3   

  1. 1. College of Public Administration, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;
    2. College of Resource and Environmental Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;
    3. Jiangsu Agricultural Environment Monitoring and Protection Station, Nanjing 210036, China
  • Received:2016-02-03 Revised:2016-04-28 Online:2016-10-20
  • Supported by:
    National Water Pollution Control and Treatment Science and Technology Major Project (No.2012ZX07101-009);Jiangsu Special Fund for Taihu Water Pollution Treatment (No.TH2013306)

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Abstract: Since China's livestock and poultry breeding industry is in a transition stage, choice and improvement of management mode for livestock waste governance is more prominent than technical problems. Effectiveness analysis, economic evaluation and applicability analysis were integrated to construct an evaluation framework for livestock waste management modes. Four typical cases presenting different livestock waste resource utilization management modes in Taihu Basin are employed to test the evaluation framework and methods. It is found that traditional livestock farm oriented management mode is faced with low economic efficiency and poor sustainability when applied to livestock waste resource utilization of small and decentralized livestock farms. Participation of disposal center for rural wastes, planting farms and organic fertilizer enterprises would improve the economic efficiency of resource utilization of waste from small and decentralized livestock farms. Planting farm oriented mode and organic fertilizer enterprise oriented mode have a wider range of applications in the case of considering effectiveness, efficiency and sustainability of management. Different management modes should have a more flexible combination and application according to planting-raising situation, pollution governance needs, regional economic level and government financial capacity.

Key words: livestock waste, resource utilization, management mode, evaluation method, case study

CLC Number: 

  • F323.22
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