RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2013, Vol. 22 >> Issue (11): 1276-.

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A FRACTAL THEORY STUDY ON TOURIST SCENIC SPATIAL STRUCTURE IN WUHAN METROPOLITAN AREA

LIU Dajun1,2, XIE Shuangyu1,2, CHEN Junzi1,2, HU Jing1,2   

  1. (1.College of Urban and Environmental Science,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China;2.WuHan Branch of China Tourism Academy,Wuhan 430079,China
  • Online:2013-10-20

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Abstract:

Spatial structure of tourism scenic is the significant part of tourism spatial structure.In recent years,spatial structure of tourism scenic has become an important research object of tourism spatial structure,and studying spatial structure of tourism scenic plays a major role in optimizing layout of tourism spatial structure and regional tourism development.Related research of spatial structure optimization of tourism scenic is relatively less,especially in fractal research of spatial structure of tourism scenic in urban circle.Taking spatial structure of tourism scenic in Wuhan Metropolitan Aerea as an example,based on analysis of tourism spatial structure in Wuhan Metropolitan Aerea,strategies and suggestion had been proposed.Tourism scenic in Wuhan Metropolitan Area had the character of distributing along river,traffic line and city,and had the obvious distribution pattern of agglomeration state.Applying fractal theory to further analyze spatial structure of tourism scenic in Wuhan Metropolitan Aerea,the following conclusions are found.Spatial structure of tourism scenic in Wuhan Metropolitan Area had obvious scalefree region and was fractal.Tourism scenic in Wuhan Metropolitan Area had apparent centrifugation,bulgy multifractal structure and fractal spatial structure in its process of selforganization evolution.With main cities Wuhan,Xianning,Huanggang,Macheng as nodes,its energy transfer and expansion were through intrasystemic linear elements,such as the Yangtze River,Beijingguangzhou highspeed railway,Jinggangao Expressway,ShanghaiChengdu Expressway.Spatial distribution of tourism scenic had strong characteristic of axis distribution,strong spatial interaction and good accessibility.Based on status analysis and fractal characterization of spatial structure of tourism scenic,“K” shape spatial development structure was the best development model of spatial structure of tourist scenic in Wuhan Metropolitan Area.Constructing “K” shape spatial development structure would be helpful to integration effect of tourism scenic in Wuhan Metropolitan Area,and play a significant role in improving tourism spatial integration and competitiveness in Wuhan Metropolitan Area

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