RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2016, Vol. 25 >> Issue (09): 1328-1338.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201609003

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STUDY ON THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE RESERVED LAND AND WATER RESOURCES IN THE SILK ROAD ECONOMIC BELT IN CHINA

ZHOU Yi1, XU Chen-na1,2, WANG Shi-xin1, ZHU Jin-feng1, WU Liang1,2, WANG Li-shuang1,2   

  1. 1. Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
    2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2015-12-20 Revised:2016-03-14 Online:2016-09-20
  • Supported by:
    Special Project on High Resolution of Earth Observation System(00-Y30B14-9001-14/16-1,Y30B14-9001-14/16-2,Y30B14-9001-14/16-3)

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Abstract: Monitoring and evaluating the spatial distribution and differentiation of the reserved land and water resources are useful for guiding the development of the Silk Road Economic Belt, because this region spans across the east to the west of our country, and the water and land resources are obviously different in space. By using the methods of spatial analysis and quantitative analysis of statistical data, and calculating the reserved land and water resources, we conducted the following analyses:(1) spatial distribution and regularity of its regional differentiation of the reserved land and water resources; (2) the spatial distribution and the resource abundance's differentiation of the reserved land and water resources per capita; (3) the matching degree of the provinces' reserved construction land and available water resource per capita, and the analyses of the reserved land and water resources' regional differentiation. The results showed that:the area of the reserved construction land was 309 849.6 km2, and the available water resource was 1 512.21 billion cubic meters. The reserved land and water resources showed a trend of high value in the west while low value in the east, and high value in the south while low value in the north. The spatial distributions of the reserved construction land and available water resource were uneven, and their spatial distributions were not matched.

Key words: The Silk Road Economic Belt, Reserved construction land per capita, Available water resource per capita, Spatial distribution

CLC Number: 

  • P966.1
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