RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2016, Vol. 25 >> Issue (09): 1430-1437.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201609014

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STUDY ON THE STANDARD OF REGIONAL ECOLOGICAL COMPENSATION AND THE SPATIAL TEMPORAL PATTERN BASED ON WATER FOOTPRINT

HU Xiao-fei1,2, FU Chun2, CHEN Fu-Sheng3, YANG Li1   

  1. 1. Management School of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China;
    2. Center of Central China Economic and Social Development Research, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China;
    3. 3. College of Forestry, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China
  • Received:2015-12-20 Revised:2016-05-30 Online:2016-09-20
  • Supported by:
    Project of Jiangxi's College humanity and Social Science(JD1402);Project of Key Research Base for Humanities and Social Sciences in Ministry of Education(15JJD790040)

Abstract: Water resource is a kind of public goods, and the external benefits of protection and exploitation of water resources should be shared by the relevant regions. Therefore, we focused on ecological economy and paid attention to establishing a reasonable ecological compensation standard model. In this paper we estimated the water footprint, ecological compensation standard in Jiangxi Province and its 11 cities. The main results are as follows:the water footprint of Jiangxi Province showed a firstly decreasing and then increasing trend during 2000-2013, and the larger proportion of the footprint were occupied by foods, aquatic products and pork productions. Total water surplus declined step by step and the production water footprint and water footprint efficiency showed increasing trends in the 11 cities of Jiangxi Province. Except Nanchang, other 10 cities had water surplus and should be provided ecological compensation. With an average of 12.90 billion Yuan per year, the total compensation amount was 180.58 billion Yuan in Jiangxi Province during 2000-2013. The cities of Ganzhou, Ji'an, Shangrao, Fuzhou should obtain higher compensation amounts and receive priority for compensation. The research results provide a scientific basis for the establishment of ecological civilization and regional ecological compensation mechanism.

Key words: water footprint, ecological compensation standard, temporal and spatial pattern, regional scale

CLC Number: 

  • X321.2
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