RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2017, Vol. 26 >> Issue (04): 490-499.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201704002

Previous Articles     Next Articles

THE TEMPORAL AND SPATIAL EVOLUTION OF CITY INNOVATION CAPABILITY DIFFERENCES INTHE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT ON THE NUMBERS OF PATENTS

WU Xiao-jing1,2, DU De-bin1,2, XIAO Gang3, GUAN Ming-ming1,2   

  1. 1. School of Urban and Regional Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China;
    2. Institute for Innovation and Strategis Studies. East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China;
    3. School of Tourism and Urban Management in Jiang Xi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330031, China
  • Received:2016-07-26 Revised:2016-10-23 Online:2017-04-20
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (41471108)

PDF (PC)

9

Abstract: Number of patent applications during 2000-2014 was used as a measure of the ability of innovation in 130 cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt to analyzed evolution of space distribution of innovation capability. The results showed that:(1)From the temporal evolution of the overall point of view, the Yangtze River Economic Belt city innovation capacity showed a very significant regional differences, with a trend from gradual accumulation to slow proliferation.(2)From the spatial clustering distribution point of view, cities of high innovation capacity are mainly distributed in the eastern Yangtze River Delta region and capital city of the middle-western areas.(3)From the spatial distribution of evolution point of view, the Yangtze River Economic Blet City Innovation Ability band showed significant spatial autocorrelation and spatial distribution of gathering trend reinforced. However, the geospatial overall difference tends were smaller and different concentration areas in different spaces scope showed some expansion and contraction.(4)The differences of economic development level, the main body of innovation, innovation investment and innovation infrastructure of the city have an important influence on the spatial distribution of the innovation capability of the Yangtze River economic belt.

Key words: Yangtze River Economic Belt city, innovation capacity difference, temporal and spatial patterns

CLC Number: 

  • F127
[1] ROMER P M.Endogenous technological change[J].Journal of Political Economy,1990,98(5):S71-S102.
[2] 杜德斌.全球科技创新中心:动力与模式[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2015:10-60.
[3] 肖刚,杜德斌,李恒,等.长江中游城市群城市创新差异的时空格局演变[J].长江流域资源与环境,2016,25(2):199-207.[XIAO G,DU D B,LI H,et al.The temporal and spatial evolution of city innovation differences in urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2016,25(2):199-207.]
[4] 刘毅,周成虎,王传胜,等.长江经济带建设的若干问题与建议[J].地理科学进展,2015,34(11):1345-1355.[LIU Y,ZHOU C H,WANG C S,et al.Issues and suggestions on the construction of the Yangtze River Economic Belt[J].Progress in Geography,2015,34(11):1345-1355.]
[5] 陈修颖.长江经济带空间结构演化及重组[J].地理学报,2007,62(12):1265-1276.[CHEN X Y.The formation,evolvement and reorganization of spatial structure in Yangtze River economic zone[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2007,62(12):1265-1276.]
[6] 刘伟.长江经济带区域经济差异分析[J].长江流域资源与环境,2006,15(2):131-135.[LIU W.Regional economic disparity of Yangtze economic zone[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2006,15(2):131-135.]
[7] 曾浩,余瑞祥,左桠菲,等.长江经济带市域经济格局演变及其影响因素[J].经济地理,2015,35(5):25-31.[ZENG H,YU R X,ZUO Y F,et al.Evolution of spatial-temporal pattern and its influential factors of city regional economy in Yangtze River economic belt[J].Economic Geography,2015,35(5):25-31.]
[8] 黄庆华,周志波,刘晗.长江经济带产业结构演变及政策取向[J].经济理论与经济管理,2014(6):92-101.[HUANG Q H,ZHOU Z B,LIU H.Studies of industrial structure evolution and policy orientation of the Yangtze River economic zone[J].Economic Theory and Business Management,2014(6):92-101.]
[9] 丁军,黄茹,吕拉昌.基于专利授权数的长江经济带创新差异的多尺度分析[J].长江流域资源与环境,2016,25(6):868-876.[DING J,HUANG R,LV L C.Multiscale analysis of innovation difference in the yangtze River economic belt based on the number of patents[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2016,25(6):868-876.]
[10] 陈华彬,袁青垂,胡德茂,等.创新能力:长江经济带不同区域的比较研究[J].湖北文理学院学报,2016,37(2):70-76.[CHEN H B,YUAN Q C,HU D M,et al.Innovation capability:a comparative study of different regions in Yangtze River economic belt[J].Journal of Hubei University of Arts and Science,2016,37(2):70-76.]
[11] 虞孝感,王磊,杨清可,等.长江经济带战略的背景及创新发展的地理学解读[J].地理科学进展,2015,34(11):1368-1376.[YU X G,WANG L,YANG Q K,et al.Background of the Yangtze River economic belt development strategy and geography interpretation of its innovative development[J].Progress in Geography,2015,34(11):1368-1376.]
[12] 古利平,张宗益,康继军.专利与R&D资源:中国创新的投入产出分析[J].管理工程学报,2006,20(1):147-151.[GU L P,ZHANG Z Y,KANG J J.Patent and R&D resources:the input-output analysis of China innovation[J].Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management,2006,20(1):147-151.]
[13] 牛欣,陈向东.城市创新跨边界合作与辐射距离探析——基于城市间合作申请专利数据的研究[J].地理科学,2013,33(6):659-667.[NIU X,CHEN X D.The cooperation innovation across city boundary and radiation distance——based on the cross-city cooperation-patent application data[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2013,33(6):659-667.]
[14] JAFFE A B.Real effects of academic research[J].The American Economic Review,1989,79(5):957-970.
[15] ANSELIN L,VARGA A,ACS Z.Local geographic spillovers between university research and high technology innovations[J].Journal of Urban Economics,1997,42(3):422-448.
[16] BODE.The spatial pattern of localized R&D spillovers:an empirical investigation for Germany[J].Journal of Economic Geography,2004,4(1):43-64.
[17] GRILICHES Z.Patent statistics as economic indicators:A survey[J].Journal of Economic Literature,1990,28(4):1661-1707.
[18] ARCHIBUGI D.In search of a useful measure of technological innovation (to make economists happy without) discontenting technologists)[J].Technological Forecasting and Social Change,1988,34(3):253-277.
[19] BASBERG B L.Technological change in the Norwegian whaling industry:A case-study in the use of patent-statistics as a technology indicator[J].Research Policy,1982,11(3):163-171.
[20] 程叶青,王哲野,马靖.中国区域创新的时空动态分析[J].地理学报,2014,69(12):1779-1789.[CHENG Y Q,WANG Z Y,MA J.Analyzing the space-time dynamics of innovation in China[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2014,69(12):1779-1789.]
[21] POLANYI M.Knowing and being[J].Mind,1961,70(280):458-470.
[22] 石奇,杜德斌,张祥,等.全球创新资金的空间格局及其演变特征[J].中国科技论坛,2013(11):124-130.[SHI Q,DU D B,ZHANG X,et al.The spatial pattern and evolution characteristics of global innovation fund[J].Forum on Science and Technology in China,2013(11):124-130.]
[23] 史雅娟,朱永彬,冯德显,等.中原城市群多中心网络式空间发展模式研究[J].地理科学,2012,32(12):1430-1438.[SHI Y J,ZHU Y B,FENG D X,et al.Polycentric network development patterns of Zhongyuan urban agglomeration[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2012,32(12):1430-1438.]
[24] 范斐,杜德斌,李恒,等.中国地级以上城市科技资源配置效率的时空格局[J].地理学报,2013,68(10):1331-1343.[FAN F,DU D B,L H,et al.Spatial-temporal characteristics of scientific and technological resources allocation efficiency in prefecture-level cities of China[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,,2013,68(10):1331-1343.]
[25] ANSELIN L.The moran scatterplot as an ESDA tool to assess local instability in spatial association[M]//FISCHER M,SCHOLTEN H J,UNWIN D.Spatial Analytical Perspectives on GIS.London,UK:Taylor&Francis,1996.
[26] REY S J,MONTOURI B D.US regional income convergence:a spatial econometric perspective[J].Regional Studies,1999,33(2):143-156.
[27] 吴玉鸣.中国区域研发、知识溢出与创新的空间计量经济研究[M].北京:人民出版社,2007:95-155.
[28] 刘洋.重庆创新评价研究[D].重庆:西南大学,2010:10-12.[LIU Y.The evaluation of innovation in Chongqing[D].Chongqing:Southwest University,2010:10-12.]
[29] 胡宝娣,胡兵.中西部地区区域创新能力研究[J].重庆工商大学学报(西部经济论坛),2003(5):17-19.[HU B D,HU B.Study on regional innovative ability in the middle and western area[J].Journal of Chongqing Technology and Business University (West Economic Forum),2003(5):17-19.]
[30] 盛翔.区域创新产出的差异比较及影响因素的实证研究[D].杭州:浙江工商大学,2012:16.[SHENG X.Empirical research on difference and influence factors analysis of regional innovation output[D].Hangzhou:Zhejiang Gongshang University,2012:16.]
[31] 肖刚,杜德斌.跨国公司在华研发机构角色演化研究[J].当代财经,2014(1):69-77.[XIAO G,DU D B.A study of the role evolution of multinational R&D institutions in China[J].Contemporary Finance&Economics,2014(1):69-77.]
[1] CHENG Jian, CHENG Jiu-miao, WU Jiu-xing, XU Yu-ting. CHANGES OF LAND USE AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICE FUNCTIONS IN YANGTZE RIVER BASIN FROM 2000 TO 2010 [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2017, 26(06): 894-901.
[2] ZHANG Ya-jie, MA Ming, XU Gang. ANALYSIS ON THE SPACE EVOLUTION MODEL OF THE ECONOMY AND ECOLOGICAL COSTSIN YANGTZE RIVER MIDDLE REACHES URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(11): 1679-1686.
[3] LIU Wei-chen, LU Yu-qi, WEN Yu-zhao. SPATIO-TEMPORAL EVOLUTION ANALYSIS OF EXTERNAL SERVICE CAPABILITIES OF THE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT CITIES [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(10): 1475-1483.
[4] HU Zhen-peng, HUANG Xiao-xing, FU Chun, YU Da-jin. THE QUANTITATIVE COMPARISON AND EVOLUTIONARY ANALYSIS ON INTERACTIVE COUPLING AMONG TOURISM,URBANIZATION AND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT IN POYANG LAKE AREA [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2015, 24(12): 2012-2020.
[5] XU Chang-le, XU Ting-ting, MENG Yue-nan. IN THE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT INDUSTRIAL DIVISION AND COOPERATION [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2015, 24(10): 1633-1638.
[6] ZHANG Lei, LU Chun-xia, LI Jiang-su. DEVELOPMENTS OF RIVER BASINS AND NATIONAL CIVILIZATION IN CHINA [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2015, 24(10): 1639-1645.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] LI Zongyao, YANG Guishan. EVALUATION OF ECOENVIRONMENTAL COMPETITIVENESS IN RAPIDLY DEVELOPING REGIONS—A CASE STUDY IN THE AREA ALONG THE YANGTZE RIVER IN ANHUI PROVINCE[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2008, 17(1): 124 .
[2] JI Yongxing. RESEARCH AND APPLICATION OF MULTI-NATURALNESS RIVERRESTORATION TECHNOLOGIES IN SHANGHAI[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2008, 17(2): 264 .
[3] KOU Liuxiu, BAO Cunkuan, JIANG Dahe. APPLICATION OF ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT IN ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT FOR URBAN PLANNING[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2008, 17(1): 119 .
[4] MAO Zhan-po, SHAN Bao-qing,PENG Wen-qi,WANG Hong-jun. ADVANCES IN RESEARCH ON NITROGEN RETENTION IN RIVER ECOSYSTEMS[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2006, 15(4): 480 -484 .
[5] XU You-peng, YU Rui-hong, MA Zong-wei. ANALYSIS ON THE CAUSE OF FORMATION OF FLOOD DISASTER AND FLOOD CHARACTERISTICS IN THE MIDDLE AND LOWER REACHES OF THE YANGTZE RIVER[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2005, 14(5): 638 -643 .
[6] YANG Shan. MEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL PATTERN IN NANJING[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2004, 13(1): 7 -11 .
[7] ZHANG Wei-hao, SONG Li-rong, XU Xiao-qing, LIU Yong-ding, ZHANG Xi-hui. PRIMARY RESEARCH OF THE MICROCYSTIN'S FATE IN NATURAL AQUATIC SYSTEM[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2004, 13(1): 84 -88 .
[8] CHEN Ningbo,WANG Hui,JIANG Hongze. ANALYSIS ABOUT THE EXTINCTION OF PRECIOUS RENEWABLE RESOURCES IN MARKET ECONOMY[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2008, 17(4): 556 .
[9] HU Xiongxing, HAN Zhonghao,ZHANG Jin,XIA Fan,WANG Wenhua. EVALUATION ON POTENTIAL ECOLOGICAL RISK OF HEAVY METAL POLLUTION IN SURFACE SEDIMENTS FROM HUANGPU RIVER[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2008, 17(1): 109 .
[10] CHEN Mingxi,CHEN Fangqing,LIU Defu. APPLICATION OF LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY IN CONSTRUCTION |OF NATURAL RIVER LEVEE[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2007, 16(1): 97 -101 .
Copyright © RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, All Rights Reserved.
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co. Ltd