RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2017, Vol. 26 >> Issue (05): 738-746.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201705011

Previous Articles     Next Articles

TEMPORAL AND SPATIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WATER TEMPERATURE IN XIANGJIABA RESERVOIR

LONG Liang-hong1, XU Hui1, JI Dao-bin1, YAN Meng3, LIU De-fu1,2   

  1. 1. College of Hydraulic & Environmental Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China;
    3. Pearl River Hydraulic Research lnstitute, Guangzhou 510611, China;
    2. Hubei Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration of River-lakes and Algal Utilization, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
  • Received:2016-10-12 Revised:2017-01-13 Online:2017-05-20
  • Supported by:
    National Basic Research Program of China (2014CB460601);International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China (2014DFE70070);National Natural Science Foundation of China (51509086);National Science and Technology Major Project(2014ZX07104-005-01)

Abstract: Water temperature is one of the most important factors in the evaluation of water environment, which plays an important role in the physical, chemical and biological processes. In order to analyze the water temperature distribution in the Xiangjiaba Reservoir, the longitudinal/vertical two-dimensional water temperature model with CE-QUAL-W2 was constructed. The water temperature structure in the Xiangjiaba Reservoir was simulated by the model with the monitoring data. The results showed that seasonal stratification was present in the Xiangjiaba Reservoir, the upper middle water (60 m above) was heated quickly by the warming-up inflow water and the air temperature from April to June, followed by increasing temperature difference between surface and bottom water. The temperature difference reached 10℃ at the end of June, and the vertical stratification became more severe. As the flood discharge in July and August increased, the bottom temperature in the Xiangjiaba Reservoir rose rapidly and the middle isothermal layer increased as well, and the water temperature difference between the surface and the bottom decreased to 2℃. The main factors affecting the temperature distribution in the Xiangjiaba reservoir included inflow water temperature, meteorological, intake elevation and discharging patterns, which affected the whole aptitude, the surface water temperature and vertical temperature stratification structure, respectively.

Key words: Xiangjiaba Reservoir, water temperature, CE-QUAL-W2, stratification

CLC Number: 

  • TV697
[1] 曹广晶,惠二青,胡兴娥.三峡水库蓄水以来近坝区水温垂向结构分析[J].水利学报,2012,43(10):1254-1259.[CAO G J,HUI E Q,HU X E.Analysis of the vertical structure of water temperature in the vicinity area of Three Gorges Dam since the Three Gorges Reservoir impounds[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,2012,43(10):1254-1259.]
[2] DIAO W,CHENG Y G,ZHANG C Z,et al.Three-dimensional prediction of reservoir water temperature by the lattice Boltzmann method:validation[J].Journal of Hydrodynamics,Series B,2015,27(2):248-256.
[3] 魏国良,崔保山,董世魁,等.水电开发对河流生态系统服务功能的影响——以澜沧江漫湾水电工程为例[J].环境科学学报,2008,28(2):235-242.[WEI G L,CUI B S,DONG S K,et al.Impact of hydropower development on river ecosystem service:a case study from the Manwan hydropower project[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2008,28(2):235-242.]
[4] 曹永中.龙羊峡水库水温模拟及其对下游河道水温影响研究[D].西安:西安理工大学硕士学位论文,2008.[CAO Y Z.Research on the water temperature simulation for Longyangxia Reservoir and influence on temperature of river downstream[D].Xi'an:Master Dissertation of Xi'an University of Technology,2008.]
[5] 周晨阳,脱友才,李克锋,等.瀑布沟水库水温影响调查[J].四川大学学报(工程科学版),2016,48(S2):27-33.[ZHOU C Y,TUO Y C,LI K F,et al.Investigation into the influence of water temperature of Pubugou Reservoir[J].Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering Science Edition),2016,48(S2):27-33.]
[6] 王雅慧,李兰,卞俊杰.水库水温模拟研究综述[J].三峡环境与生态,2012,34(3):29-36.[WANG Y H,LI L,BIAN J J.Review on reservoir water temperature simulation[J].Environment and Ecology in the Three Gorges,2012,34(3):29-36.]
[7] ORLOB G T,SELNA L G.Temperature variations in deep reservoirs[J].Journal of the Hydraulics Division,1970,96(2):391-410.
[8] JEZNACH L C,TOBIASON J E.Future climate effects on thermal stratification in the Wachusett Reservoir[J].Journal-American Water Works Association,2015,107:E197-E209.
[9] YAN F F,HAN L X,CHEN R X,et al.Water temperature modeling and water temperature stratification pattern of reservoir based on the Three-Dimensional environment fluid dynamics code model[J].Advanced Materials Research,2015,1073-1076:2321-2326.
[10] 郑铁刚,孙双科,柳海涛,等.大型分层型水库下泄水温对取水高程敏感性分析研究[J].水利学报,2015,46(6):714-722,731.[ZHENG T G,SUN S K,LIU H T,et al.Sensibility analysis of intake elevation on water temperature discharged from a large thermal stratified reservoir[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,2015,46(6):714-722,731.]
[11] 张士杰,彭文启.二滩水库水温结构及其影响因素研究[J].水利学报,2009,40(10):1254-1258.[ZHANG S J,PENG W Q.Water temperature structure and influencing factors in Ertan Reservoir[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,2009,40(10):1254-1258.]
[12] 陈永柏,邓云,梁瑞峰.溪洛渡水电站叠梁门取水方式减缓下泄低温水的优化调度[J].长江流域资源与环境,2010,19(3):340-344.[CHEN Y B,DENG Y,LIANG R F.Impact of stoplog intake works on reservoir discharged water temperature[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2010,19(3):340-344.]
[13] 邓云,李嘉,李然,等.水库调度对溪洛渡电站下游水温的影响[J].四川大学学报(工程科学版),2006,38(5):65-69.[DENG Y,LI J,Li R,et al.Impact of reservoir operation on the water temperature downstream of Xiluodu power station[J].Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering Science Edition),2006,38(5):65-69.]
[14] 骆辉煌,李倩,李翀.金沙江下游梯级开发对长江上游保护区鱼类繁殖的水温影响[J].中国水利水电科学研究院学报,2012,10(4):256-259,266.[LUO H H,LI Q,LI C.The impact of water temperature during the fish reproduction in the upper Yangtze River due to the cascade development in the lower Jinsha River[J].Journal of China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research,2012,10(4):256-259,266.]
[15] 黄薇,陈进,王波.梯级开发对河流径流过程和水温过程均化作用的研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2010,19(3):335-339.[HUANG W,CHEN J,WANG B.Study on averaging effect of cascade hydropower development on flow and water temperature process[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2010,19(3):335-339.]
[16] 王波.梯级水库对河流生境因子的累积影响研究[D].武汉:长江科学院硕士学位论文,2008.[WANG B.Cumulative impact study of cascade reservoir on river ecological factors[D].Wuhan:Master Dissertation of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute,2008.]
[17] ZHANG Z L,SUN B W,JOHNSON B E.Integration of a benthic sediment diagenesis module into the two dimensional hydrodynamic and water quality model-CE-QUAL-W2[J].Ecological Modelling,2015,297:213-231.
[18] ROUNDS S A,BUCCOLA N L.Improved algorithms in the CE-QUAL-W2 water-quality model for blending dam releases to meet downstream water-temperature targets[R].US Geological Survey,2015.
[19] TAK Y H,KIM Y D,CHONG S A,et al.Analysis of water quality impact for water intake in Jinyang Reservoir using CE-QUAL-W2[J].Journal of Korea Water Resources Association,2015,48(10):857-868.
[20] 李艳,邓云,梁瑞峰,等.CE-QUAL-W2在紫坪铺水库的应用及其参数敏感性分析[J].长江流域资源与环境,2011,20(10):1274-1278.[LI Y,DENG Y,LIANG R F,et al.Application of CE-QUAL-W2 to Zipingpu Reservoir and sensitivity analysis of model parameters[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2011,20(10):1274-1278.]
[21] 陈冬平.基于CE-QUAL-W2模型的山美水库水质模拟[D].福州:福建师范大学硕士学位论文,2012.[CHEN D P.Simulation of water quality in the Shanmei Reservoir based on CE-QUAL-W2 model[D].Fuzhou:Master Dissertation of Fujian Normal University,2012.]
[22] 魏玉珍.CE-QUAL-W2模型应用探讨[J].环境科技,2009,22(S2):40-44.[WEI Y Z.Discussion on application of CE-QUAL-W2 model[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2009,22(S2):40-44.]
[23] 薛联芳,颜剑波.水库水温结构影响因素及与下泄水温的变化关系[J].环境影响评价,2016,38(3):29-31,56.[XUE L F,YAN J B.Study on the influencing factors of reservoir water temperature structure and the relationship with discharge water temperature[J].Environmental Impact Assessment,2016,38(3):29-31,56.]
[24] 许岩.分层水体跃温层形成与异重流演变特性[D].西安:西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文,2014.[XU Y.Characteristics of the development of thermocline and evolution of density currents in stratified fluids[D].Xi'an:Master Dissertation of Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology,2014.]
[1] LI Yun-liang, YAO Jing, ZHANG Xiao-lin, ZHANG Qi. STUDY ON THE VERTICAL STRATIFICATION IN POYANG LAKE [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2017, 26(06): 915-924.
[2] HUANG Feng-| WEI Lang, LI Lei, SHU Wei. CUMULATIVE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE BY CASCADE HYDROPOWER STATIONS BUILT ON UPPER AND MIDDLE REACHES OF THE WUJIANG RIVER [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2009, 18(4): 337-.
[3] HAN Zhi-Wei, LIU Cong-Jiang, TUN Pan-, HONG Fu-Shun, WANG Bao-Li-, LI Sai-Liang-, GUAN Jin-. DAMMING EFFECT ON WATER DISSOLVED CHEMISTRY COMPONENTS
——A CASE STUDY OF WUJIANGDU RESERVOIR WATER IN SUMMER, SOUTHWEST CHINA
[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2009, 18(4): 361-.
[4] HAO Hongsheng, LI Kefeng, LI Ran, ZHAO Zaixing. ON THE INFLUENCE OF INTAKE LOCATION ON TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION STRUCTURE OF RESERVOIR WITH SEASONAL TEMPERATURE STRATIFICATION [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2007, 16(1): 21-25.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] ZHANG Zheng, FU Rongbing, YANG Haizhen, GU Guowei. COMPARISON OF ORGANIC MATTER REMOVAL IN SUBSURFACE |HORIZONTAL FLOW WETLANDS BASED ON WATER BUDGET [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2007, 16(3): 363 .
[2] XU Su-fang, ZHOU Yin-kang. EVALUATION ON THE SUSTAINABILITY IN LAND USE OF DEVELOPMENT ZONE——A CASE STUDY IN WUHU ECONOMIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT ZONE[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2006, 15(4): 453 -457 .
[3] HAO Hanzhou,JIN Menggui,CAO Lijing,XIE Xianjun. APPLICATION OF FUZZY MATHEMATICS IN WATER QUALITY ASSESSMENT[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2006, 15(Sup1): 83 -87 .
[4] LIU Yao-bin,LI Ren-dong. ANALYSIS ON REGIONAL DISPARITY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN HUBEI PROVINCE FROM 1994 TO 2000[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2004, 13(1): 12 -17 .
[5] HU Da-wei, BIAN Xin-min, XU Quan. DISTRIBUTION AND EVALUATION OF SOIL HEAVY METALS BASED ON ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2006, 15(4): 475 -479 .
[6] ZHANG Jie,ZHANG Zhibin,Sun Xinxin. MAIN ENVIRONMENT PROBLEMS IN EXPLOITATION OF MINERAL RESOURCES IN YUNNAN PROVINCE[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2006, 15(Sup1): 61 -65 .
[7] ,ZOU Xiaobing,ZENG Ting,TRINA MACKIE,XIAO Shangyou,XIA Zhining,,|. CHARACTERISTICS OF PHYTOPLANKTON AND WATER POLLUTION IN LOWER REACHES OF JIALING RIVER IN SPRING[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2008, 17(4): 612 .
[8] HUANG Feng-| WEI Lang, LI Lei, SHU Wei. CUMULATIVE EFFECTS OF WATER TEMPERATURE BY CASCADE HYDROPOWER STATIONS BUILT ON UPPER AND MIDDLE REACHES OF THE WUJIANG RIVER[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2009, 18(4): 337 .
[9] HU Hong-Xin, Zhang-Yan-Yan, He-Wei, Tian-Rong, Zhong-Xin, Han-Shi-Song, Li-Sai-Sai, Wang-Dun-Jie-Chen-Wen-Fang, Yang-Yang, Chen-Chi, Deng-Han, Wen-Yang, Cui-Ya-Ting, Li-Qian,  Wang-Xuan, Bang-Jing-Jing, Gao-Xin, Tang-Xi. ON THE PURIFICATION EFFECTS OF THE SPHAGNUM WETLAND ON Cd(Ⅱ)|Cu(Ⅱ)|Pb(Ⅱ)|Zn(Ⅱ) IN DAJIUHU BASIN OF SHENNONGJIA MOUNTAINS
 
[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2009, 18(11): 1050 .
[10] CA Hai-Sheng, XIAO Bi-Meng, ZHANG Hua-Ling. ANALYSIS OF THE ECOLOGICAL COMPENSATION BASED ON ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT CHANGE IN POYANG LAKE NATURE RESERVE OF JIANGXI[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2010, 19(06): 623 .