RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2010, Vol. 19 >> Issue (03): 237-243.

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EVOLUTION CHARACTERS AND FORMATION MECHANISM OF HUAIHUA URBAN MORPHOLOGY

YANG Liguo1| ZHOU Guohua2   

  1. (1.Department of Resources,Environment and Tourism Management,Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang 421008, China； 2.College of Resources and Environment Science,Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081,China)
  • Online:2010-03-20

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Abstract:

This paper analyzed the evolution characteristics and the fomation machanism of the railway station city——Huaihua not only with the help of urban land use planning map,1〖DK1〗∶10 000 topographic maps,remote sensing imagery,socioeconomic statistical data and other relevant information,but also with ArcGIS 92 software platform and statistical analysis software (SPSS 115) and some different research methods,such as statistical analysis,spatial patterns analysis,fans analysis,fractal theory.The result shows that city morphology compactness and fractal dimension are low,shape index is excessive.Huaihua City’s expansion direction stretches mainly to the east,southwest and north;its evolution path is the “base”—“scatter groups”—“Mission City”—“branched radiation”—“‘T’ fonts”.The evolution of urban patterns is the joint effect of multiple driving forces,including economic development,transport infrastructure development,natural and geographical conditions.

Key words: urban morphology/ evolution characters/ formation mechanism/Huaihua City

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