Abstract:

This article analyses some fundament characteristics of underdeveloped but resourcesrich mountain areas in perspective of international and domestic experiences,based on the field surveys on Qiandongnan Prefecture of Guizhou in China.The author considers that the mountain areas of Qiandongnan Prefecture are endowed with great ecological and economic values with typical features of underdeveloped and resourcesrich areas,where is an ideal option to build an experimental area for ecological civilization,aiming to achieve a winwin of economy and ecology.Qiandongnan Prefecture is a typical mountainous area with the features of most underdeveloped economy,rich resource endowment,high quality of ecology and unique ethnic culture，and has clear comparative advantage in ecological value in terms of Prototype of the natural environment,the original culture,the original appearance of historical relic.This article argues that the ecological civilization is one of social patterns with man and nature in harmony and common prosperity of the cultural values,the sound development of ecosystems under sustainable production to meet human needs without compromising their sustainable consumption of natural systems.The author also points out several development models of ecoagriculture,ecoindustry and circular economy,ecotourism,ecological urban and towns,and ecogovernance. Some policy suggestions on publicity and education,science and technology innovation,specialization economy,ecoindustrial chains and low carbon economy,are put forward at the end of the article