长江流域资源与环境 >> 2009, Vol. 18 >> Issue (11): 997-.

• 区域可持续发展 •    下一篇

长江三角洲都市连绵区城市体系的分形特征

尚正永1,2| 张小林1   

  1. (1.南京师范大学地理科学学院| 江苏 南京 210046; 2.淮阴师范学院城市与环境学院| 江苏 淮安 223300)
  • 出版日期:2009-11-20

URBAN SYSTEM FRACTAL CHARACTERISTIC OF THE YANGTZE DELTA INTERLOCKING METROPOLITAN AREAS

SHANG Zhengyong1,2, ZHANG Xiaolin1   

  1. (1.School of Geography Science,Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, China|2.School of Urban and |Environmental Science,Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian 223300, China)
  • Online:2009-11-20

摘要:

分形研究是现代理论地理的重要内容之一,分形维数是刻画城市体系结构的有效参数。为定量分析长江三角洲都市连绵区城市体系的分形特征,通过计算豪斯道夫维数分析了长江三角洲城市体系规模分布的分形特征,通过计算关联维数和集聚维数,从城市要素的空间相关性和城市随机集聚的向心性两方面,分析了长江三角洲都市连绵区城市体系空间结构的分形特征。测算结果表明:(1)城市体系规模结构符合位序规模分布类型,但首位城市的垄断性还很强,处于由首位型分布向序列型分布转变的过程之中,中间位序的城市数量偏少,城市之间呈竞争发展态势;(2)城市体系空间结构呈现出均匀分布的特征,城市的空间关联性强,空间相互作用强度大。在上述结论的基础上对长江三角洲都市连绵区城市体系的优化发展提出了建议.

关键词: 分形特征/城市体系/规模结构/ 空间结构/ 长江三角洲都市连绵区

Abstract:

The Yangtze Delta Interlocking Metropolitan Areas is one of the largest city regions in the world,and the structure of its urban system has had a great change in recent years.Fractal study is one of the most important content in modern theoretic geography,and the urban system fractal study is a new way for the study of the city geography especially,fractal dimension is an effective parameter describing the structure of the urban system.This paper commenced with the application of the urban system fractal theory and tried to find the rule of the urban system of the Yangtze Delta Interlocking Metropolitan Areas.Based on the fractal theory,the paper analyzed the scale structure and spatial structure of urban system,and found out that the urban system has the fractal properties,so the fractal theory could fit to calculate and analyze the scale structure and spatial structure of urban system of the Yangtze Delta Interlocking Metropolitan Areas.According to the results of calculation and analysis,the paper drew the conclusions below: (1) Scale structure of urban system of the Yangtze Delta Interlocking Metropolitan Areas presents rankscale properties,the monopolies of primacy city are evidence,the quantities of middle scale city are less than bigger and smaller one,the development between different cities become more competitive than ever.(2) Spatial structure of urban system of the Yangtze Delta Interlocking Metropolitan Areas has fractal characteristic,the state of urban distribution is in equilibrium,the degree of interspaces conjunction between the cities is adequate compactness,and the intensity of the interactions of the cities is strong.According to the conclusions mentioned above,the paper presents that the effective measures must be taken to improve the situation of the urban〖JP2〗 system structure of the Yangtze Delta Interlocking Metropolitan Areas.

Key words: fractal characteristics/urban system, scale structure/spatial structure/the Yangtze Delta Interlocking Metropolitan Areas

No related articles found!
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!