长江流域资源与环境 >> 2010, Vol. 19 >> Issue (01): 54-.

• 自然资源 • 上一篇    下一篇

3S技术在流域水资源评价图中的应用——以湖北省漳河流域为例

黄会平|韩宇平   

  1. (华北水利水电学院资源与环境学院|河南 郑州 |450011)
  • 出版日期:2010-01-20

FABRICATION OF WATER RESOURCES ASSESSMENT MAP BASED ON 3S ——A CASE OF ZHANGHE RIVER IN HUBEI PROVINCE

HUANG Huiping| HAN Yuping   

  1. (College of Resources and Environment| North China University of Water Conservancy and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450011|China)
  • Online:2010-01-20

摘要:

水资源评价图是一种既传统又崭新的评价结果表现形式,它以可视化方式来反映水资源的特点和规律,具有直观形象等特点,是利用和保护水资源科学决策的基本手段。3S技术已经在很多领域得到了广泛的发展和应用,根据水资源评价图研究现状和特点确定3S技术在制作流域水资源图中可行性。以湖北省漳河流域水资源评价系列图的制作为例,提出了3S技术支持下评价图制作的程序,分析了3S技术支持下水资源评价图制作的具体内容、方法及3S在评价图制作中的关键作用,RS和GIS结合可以更好地实现数据的插补,GPS和GIS结合可以获取精度更高的定位数据,符号库的扩充可以更客观、形象地展示评价结果,最后指出这种方法相对于传统手工制图的优点,是规划图件制作的必然趋势。

关键词: 3S技术/水资源评价图/ 漳河流域

Abstract:

Water resource assessment map is a traditional and new form of evaluation results.It can reflect the characteristics and laws of the water resources by visual methods and it is the basic method of exploiting and   protecting water resources.3S technology has been widely developed and used in many areas;the feasibility of fabricating assessment map by use of 3S technology were convinced according to the status and features of assessment map.Taking the fabrication of water resources assessment map of Zhanghe River as an example,the thesis came up with the procedure,general flow,methods,key technology,output form based on 3S.This thesis concluded that the integration of RS and GIS could better realize the interpolation of data,the integration of GPS and GIS could acquire more highprecision positioning data,expansion of symbol library could better display the results of assessment.The authors also discussed its superiority compared with the traditional methods of making map and its inevitable direction of assessment map.

Key words: 3S/  water resource assessment map/ Zhanghe River

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