长江流域资源与环境 >> 2010, Vol. 19 >> Issue (19): 991-.

• 区域可持续发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国各省区单位GDP/IAV能耗强度结构模型

刘顺艳| 孙根年   

  1. (陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院| 西安 710062)
  • 出版日期:2010-09-20

RESEARCH ON THE STRUCTURE MODEL OF UNIT GDP AND IAV ENERGY CONSUMPTION INTENSITY

LIU Shunyan, SUN Gennian   

  1. (College of Tourism and Environmental Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China)
  • Online:2010-09-20

摘要:

选取2007年中国各省市自治区单位GDP能耗、单位工业增加值能耗和相关的经济指标数据,从经济发展、能源工业产值占相应省区GDP的比重等方面分析了2007年中国各省市区能耗现状,结果发现:我国经济较发达的省区单位GDP能耗和单位工业增加值能耗较低,经济较落后的省区这两种能耗指标较高;能源工业产值占相应省区GDP的比重越大,这两种能耗指标值越大。由此建立单位GDP能耗或单位IAV能耗与经济发展水平、能源工业产值占相应省区GDP的比重三者之间的结构模型,同时基于单位GDP能耗和单位IAV能耗,分别将中国各省区分为4种类型,并构建了二维矩阵表,据此对其产生的原因进行了分析,并提出建议。

Abstract:

Presently,our country’s economy is at an important and historic stage,when industrialization and urbanization have massively increased,and economic development is in bad need for energy.Inevitably,the economic growth will lead to a rapid increase in energy consumption.However,due to China’s energy distribution and the uneven economic distribution,interregional energy 〖JP2〗consumption levels vary considerably〖JP〗.In order to clarify the status of energy consumption and the regional disparity among every provinces of China,this paper selected unit GDP energy consumption,unit industrial added value energy consumption and the relevant economic indices in China in 2007,to analyze the situation of energy consumption from the aspects of economic development and the energy industry value of corresponding provinces GDP.The results showed that:as provinces economy developed,〖JP2〗the unit GDP energy consumption〖JP〗 and industrial value added energy consumption became lower;economically backward provinces 〖JP2〗had a higher unit GDP energy〖JP〗 consumption and industrial value added energy consumption;the more the energy industry value of corresponding provinces GDP,the higher unit energy consumption index.From the above results,the model of unit GDP consumption and the structure model among the industrial added value (IAV) energy consumption,economic development and the proportion of energy industry value in the GDP were made in this study.Based on the unit GDP consumption and the unit IAV energy consumption,provinces of China were divided into four kinds,and a matrix was constructed.Finally,the causes of energy consumption status were analyzed and some effective suggestions were put forward.

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