基于AHP和FSE的九华山风景区古树名木景观价值评价

长江流域资源与环境 >> 2010, Vol. 19 >> Issue (19): 1003-.

基于AHP和FSE的九华山风景区古树名木景观价值评价

董冬, 何云核, 周志翔

（1.华中农业大学园艺林学学院| 湖北武汉 430070； |2.浙江林学院园林学院| 浙江临安 311300）

出版日期:2010-09-20

LANDSCAPE EVALUATION OF OLD AND FAMOUS TREES IN JIUHUA MOUNTAIN SCENIC AREA BASED ON ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS AND FUZZY SYNTHETIC EVALUATION

DONG Dong1, |HE Yunhe2, |ZHOU Zhixiang1

(1.College of Horticulture and Forestry Sciences,Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China|2.School of Landscape Architecture,Zhejiang Forestry College, Lin’an 311300, China)〖

Online:2010-09-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

以九华山风景区古树名木资源调查为基础，从古树名木的美学价值、生态价值和资源价值构建评判指标体系，运用层次分析法(AHP)和模糊综合评价(FSE)对景区内古树名木景观价值进行了评价。结果表明：对古树名木景观价值影响较大因素依次为姿态、传说趣闻、色彩、季相变化等。九华山风景区现有449株古树名木中，属于极高等级的古树名木有14株，占总数的312%；属于高等级的古树名木有84株，占总数的1871%；而属于一般、差和很差等级的古树名木分别占总数的4833%、2739%和245%。古树名木景观价值高的树种为银杏、黄山松、桂花、浙江柿、黑壳楠、三角枫、香果树和红果山胡椒，而景点则有太白书堂、通慧寺和甘露寺。〖

Abstract:

Based on the investigation on resources of old and famous trees in Jiuhua Mountain Scenic Area,a composite index system for landscape evaluation of old and famous trees was built from the aesthetic values,ecological values and resources requirement values，and the old and famous trees were evaluated by analytic hierarchy process(AHP) and fuzzy synthetic evaluation (FSE) method．The results showed that,tree gesture was the most influential factor for landscape evaluation of old and famous trees by this evaluation system,followed by interesting legends,color,plant season change,etc.From all of the 449 old and famous trees in Jiuhua Mountain Scenic Area,14 plants belong to extremely high level,accounting for 312% of total;84 plants belong to high level,accounting for 1871%;217 plants belong to medium,accounting for 4833%;123 plants belong to poor,accounting for 2739%;11 plants belong to very poor,accounting for 245%.The species with higher landscape value are 〖WTBX〗Ginkgo biloba,Pinus taiwanensis,Osmamthus fragrans,Diospyros glaucifolia,Lindera megaphylla,Acer buergerianum,Emmenopterys henryi,Lindera erythrocarpa〖WTBZ〗,and the scenic spots are Taibaishutang,Ganlusi and Tonghuisi.〖

董冬, 何云核, 周志翔. 基于AHP和FSE的九华山风景区古树名木景观价值评价[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2010, 19(19): 1003-.

DONG Dong, HE Yun-Gai, ZHOU Zhi-Xiang. LANDSCAPE EVALUATION OF OLD AND FAMOUS TREES IN JIUHUA MOUNTAIN SCENIC AREA BASED ON ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS AND FUZZY SYNTHETIC EVALUATION[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2010, 19(19): 1003-.

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