城市化背景下喀斯特流域生态服务价值时空分异特征——以贵阳市南明河流域为例

doi:10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201509021

Abstract

Abstract: Based on the remote sensing data of the Nanming River watershed in Guiyang City in 1990, 2000 and 2013, using multi-scale spatial analysis, we quantitativelyinvestigated the temporal and spatial characteristics of ecosystem service of the Nanming River watershed. Meanwhile, the changes of ecosystem service values caused by the urban development of Karst area were further revealed. The results showed that from 1990 to 2013, the value of ecosystem service in the Nanming River watershed increased by 687 million Yuan and the value of forest ecosystem service was also increased, while the change of the farmland and construction caused the loss of ecosystem service values. At the same time, a trend toward spatial clustering of ecosystem services values was enhanced: the "hot" areas were mainly concentrated in the middle and downstream areas of the watershed; while the "cold" areas were mainly concentrated in the middle reaches. In addition, the spatial autocorrelation of ecosystem services value showed significant scale effects: the value of spatial autocorrelation of ecosystem services gradually increased as the scale of the studies increased. The sensitivity analysis indicated that the values of ecosystem services in the study area were lacking of flexibility. The forest land area had the largest contribution to the values of the ecosystem services of the study area. With the accelerated urbanization, the influence of construction land to the total ecosystem services value was increased.

Key words: ecosystem services value, spatial-temporal heterogeneity, spatial autocorrelation analysis, cofficient of sensitivity

CLC Number:

F301

WU Song, AN Yu-lun, MA Liang-rui. Study on spatio-temporal variation in the value of ecosystem services for karst watershed under the background of urbanization[J].RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2015, 24(09): 1591-1598.

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Study on spatio-temporal variation in the value of ecosystem services for karst watershed under the background of urbanization

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