RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2016, Vol. 25 >> Issue (06): 913-924.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201606007

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EVALUATION OF LAND USE STRUCTURE UNDER THE ENVIRONMENTAL RESTRICTION IN METROPOLITAN SUBURBS——BASED ON INFORMATION ENTROPY AND SBM-UNDESIRABLE MODLE

REN Guo-ping1,2, LIU Li-ming1, FU Yong-hu1, YUAN Cheng-cheng1   

  1. 1. College of Resources and Environment, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China;
    2. College of Urban Management, Hunan City University, Yiyang 413000, China
  • Received:2015-09-14 Revised:2015-12-02 Online:2016-06-20
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41471455)

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Abstract: Land using procession will produce the expected and unexpected output. In the past, evaluation of land use structure ignored the unexpected output which was produced by environment. In this paper, we used the information entropy model to evaluate the land use structure in Qingpu District of Shanghai city during 2005–2014, and used the SBMUndesirable model to evaluate the land use structure efficiency in this area. On the basis of that, we try to find the reasons for the loss of regional land use structure efficiency and the improving ways. The results showed as follows. (1)The land use structure information entropy in Qingpu District was significantly different from that in the central to East and West. The land use structure information entropy sequence showed "M" trend and fluctuation obviously during 2005–2014. The value of spatial information entropy declined from the city center in the middle to the two sizes, the value of spatial information entropy in the western region was lower than that in the Eastern region. (2)Land use structure efficiency in Qingpu District was significantly different from that in the central to East and West. The Land use structure efficiency sequence showed "W" trend and fluctuation obviously during 2005–2014. The value of spatial Land use structure efficiency declined from the city center in the middle to the two sizes, and the value of Land use structure efficiency in the eastern region was lower than that in the western region. (3)If putting the negative output of the environment into the SBMUndesirable model to evaluate the land use structure efficiency, it could more accurately reflect the authenticity of the land use structure of the efficiency. (4)The key factor of affecting the land use structure change efficiency in Qingpu District was the pure technical efficiency, and superfluous resource consumption and environmental pollutant emissions were the main reasons for the improvement of land use efficiency in Qingpu District. Excessive consumption of resources and environmental pollutant emissions were the main reasons for the improvement of the efficiency of land use structure in Qingpu district. Aiming at the reasons for the loss of land use structure and regional differences, the efficiency of the proposed method was put forward. The research results could provide scientific reference for the optimization of land use structure and sustainable development in Qingpu District.

Key words: land use structure, land use structure efficiency, SBM-Undesirable Model, information entropy, Qingpu District

CLC Number: 

  • F301
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