RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2017, Vol. 26 >> Issue (03): 325-332.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201703001

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RESEARCH ON HIGH-TECH INDUSTRY INPUT-OUTPUT EFFICIENCY IN YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT

CHENG Ding-ping, GAN Su-mei   

  1. School of Data Science, Zhejiang University of Finance & Economics, Hangzhou 310018, China
  • Received:2016-07-27 Revised:2016-12-27 Online:2017-03-20
  • Supported by:
    National Social Science Foundation of China(12BJY148);First Class Discipline of Zhejiang-A(Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics-Statistics)

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Abstract: In order to coordinate the relationship between regional economic development and ecological environment protection, it is necessary to improve the input-output efficiency of high-tech industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt. In this paper, we used a three-stage DEA model to carry out empirical analyses on high-tech industry's input-output efficiency from the perspective of enterprises' types and environmental factors, etc. The results showed that:1) increase of government R&D expenditure shows a positive effect on improvement of firms' technical efficiency, although the influence effect is not significant yet. 2) Increased number of R&D institutions significantly accelerated the technical efficiency of enterprises both domestic and in Hong Kong, Macao or Taiwan, while the interactive effects between foreign-owned firms and technology market in China are non-significant. 3) Market competition induced by increase of firms' number will contribute to promotion of technical efficiency in foreign-owned firms, but significantly impeded technical efficiency improvement in firms both domestic and in Hong Kong, Macao or Taiwan. 4) There exists a great gap of technical efficiency among different types of firms or various regions, with foreign-owned firms' (pure) technical efficiency as the highest. While the scale efficiency of domestic firms is beyond all the other types of firms. In the end, we propose public application according to our analysis.

Key words: Yangtze River Economic Belt, high-tech industry, input-output efficiency, three-stage DEA model

CLC Number: 

  • F270.3
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