RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2005, Vol. 14 >> Issue (1): 125-131.

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ANALYSIS ON PROBLEMS AND COUNTERMEASURES OFLANDSURFACE SUBSIDENCE IN TAILAKE BASIN

XIE Xiao-nan，XU Peng-zhu, QIN Bo-qiang   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-01-22
  • Contact: XIE Xiao-nan

Abstract: Landsurface subsidence is one of major geological calamities in many cities around the world. It is a phenomenon caused by many factors that surface altitude lowers slowly. Three cities:Suzhou,Wuxi and Changzhou(SWC) lie in the core of Tailake basin which is one of the most developed area in China. Due to continuous economic development, rapid increase of population and accelerated urbanization, especially groundwater withdrawal, largescale and serious surface subsidence occurs, and threatens sustainable survival and development in these cities. On the basis of investigating surface subsidence and its effect on the cities ,this article analyzes its forming and predicts the consequence. From the need of economical and social development and ecological environment protection, and by means of law, economy, technology and management, it puts forward suggestions and countermeasures for controlling surface subsidence through taking the path of newtype industrialization, accelerating the pace of economic restructure, prohibiting overexploitation of groundwater and economizing the use of groundwater.

Key words: Tailake basin, landsurface subsidence, groundwater, structural adjustment

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