RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2006, Vol. 15 >> Issue (Sup1): 61-65.

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MAIN ENVIRONMENT PROBLEMS IN EXPLOITATION OF MINERAL RESOURCES IN YUNNAN PROVINCE

ZHANG Jie1,ZHANG Zhibin2,Sun Xinxin1   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-12-20

Abstract:

Yunnan Province is rich of mineral resources. With broadening the scale in the mineral resources exploitation,a series of environmental problems such as environment pollution，failure and geologic hazard are brought about.Most environment pollutions appear mainly in karst region,especially in the form of water pollution; environment pollution has a much worse destruction to the earth,vegetation and physiognomy,especially in the quarry areas. It even results in geologic hazard; for the mine geologic hazard,the background of physiognomy is the potential factor,while the irrational exploitation is the magistral factor.And the rainfall and hydrological condition are the direct cause of the geologic hazard. The familiar geologic hazards in Yunnan Province are land slide,debris flow and largearea failure and subsidence of ground. As the various geologic hazards have the different frequency and intensity in the various mining areas,the main environmental problems in the mineral resources exploitation are analyzed.

Key words: mineral resources, mine, environment resources, environment pollution, geologic hazard

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