RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2011, Vol. 20 >> Issue (10): 1172-.

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STUDY ON THE POPULATIONECONOMYSPATIAL URBANIZATION AND HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE OF HUBEI PROVINCE

SUN Pingjun, DING Sibao, XIU Chunliang, WEI Ye   

  1. (Department of Geography| Northeast Normal University| Changchun 130024| China
  • Online:2011-10-20

Abstract:

The internal coordination of urbanization is the integrated embodiment of cites’(regional and national) overall competitiveness, national livelihood and sustainable development.Therefore it is very important to recognize and choose our country urbanization way.Based on the understanding of the concept on the urbanization,that the urbanization is a “populationeconomyspace” trine progress,in which people is the actor,economy is the driving factors,while space is the vector.The article constructed the comprehensive measure indicators of urbanization,used the allaround principal component analysis method,took the 12 prefecturelevel cities in Hubei Province as the research object,and made use of the data of 2000,2005 and 2008,to measure the urbanization level of population,economy and space comprehensively,to analyze the evolution trend and hierarchical structure.The result showed that:①the evolution of urbanization on the total amount of time showed a clear upward trend,and showed the trend that the economy urbanization>the spatial urbanization>the comprehensive urbanization>the population urbanization,but also showed a certain degree of inherent characteristics of extensive growth;②the whole urbanization progress led by the population urbanization in 2000 changed to economy urbanization in 2008,it means that the economy urbanization comes to lead the population urbanization,the spatial urbanization;③the temporal correlation of urbanization has a close relationship with spatial polarization degrees,while the spatial polarization degrees of the 12 prefecturelevel cities in Hubei Province exist the following trend that the population urbanization polarization>the spatial urbanization polarization>the economy urbanization polarization,and the comprehensive urbanization polarization has a highest correlation with the population urbanization polarization,the comprehensive urbanization polarization has a lowest correlation with the economy urbanization polarization;④the urbanization hierarchical structure and its temporal evolution showed the first degree hierarchical structure,the dynamic evolution of the hierarchical structure of cities,and the regional coordination degrees was not strong;finally,in the paper the author give some advices on the urbanization coordination.This will have an important theoretical and reference guides to China’s urbanization and the urbanization way which to be chosen in Hubei Province

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