RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2016, Vol. 25 >> Issue (10): 1475-1483.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201610001

    Next Articles

SPATIO-TEMPORAL EVOLUTION ANALYSIS OF EXTERNAL SERVICE CAPABILITIES OF THE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT CITIES

LIU Wei-chen1, LU Yu-qi1,2, WEN Yu-zhao1   

  1. 1. College of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China;
    2. Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023, China
  • Received:2015-10-20 Revised:2016-06-02 Online:2016-10-20
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation(41430635)

PDF (PC)

5

Abstract: Increasing researches have focused on the Yangtze Economic Belt because this economic belt is recognized as the key point for regional development. Studying urban external service capability is an important subject on the Yangtze Economic Belt. The urban external capability is the embodiment of a city's agglomeration and radiation function. It refers to the city's ability to provide goods and services for the surrounding areas and can reflect the central position of the city in the region. In this article we quantitatively measured urban external service capability based on the urban flow intensity model, then comprehensively used the modified Theil index, Markov chains and exploratory spatial data analysis to analyze the spatio-temporal evolution of external service capabilities of 126 prefecture-level cities of 11 provinces and municipalities in the Yangtze Economic Belt since 2000. Results showed that:(1) Urban flow intensity value had an obvious increase during the study period, but different cities had different growing characteristics. The incremental and the increasing speed of eastern cities were the greatest which overtook both the central and the western region. The urban flow intensity of the urban agglomerations in the Yangtze Delta accounted for nearly half of the all. (2) The modified Theil Index showed that external service capabilities of the Yangtze Economic Belt presented spatial differentiation within province, which had a contribution of 41-48% to the total variation. The contributions at different spatial scales had different evolution trends. The contribution of differences within province increased, the contribution of differences between provinces first increased then decreased, and the contribution of differences between regions decreased. (3) There existed an obvious phenomenon of‘Club Convergence’in urban external service capability in the Yangtze Economic Belt, combining with ESDA analysis; the spatial and temporal patterns were significant. Urban external service capability of cities decrease progressively from east to west, Shanghai-Nanjing-Hangzhou, Wuhan-Changsha, Chengdu-Chongqing are the core area of the eastern region, the central region and the western region in the cities of the Yangtze Economic Belt. (4) It was pointed that multicenter balanced development and looking for a new growth point should become the direction of the construction of urban external service capability in the Yangtze Economic Belt. Full play should be given to the leading role of the eastern region, and the function of the outgoing hot spots should be grasped. The overall development may come true.

Key words: external service capability, urban flow intensity, Yangtze River Economic Belt, spatio-temporal evolution

CLC Number: 

  • F127
[1] 国务院. 国务院关于依托黄金水道推动长江经济带发展的指导意见[S]. 2014.
[2] 姚士谋, 朱英明, 陈振光. 中国城市群[M]. 2版. 合肥:中国科学技术大学出版社, 2001.
[3] 周一星. 城市地理学[M]. 北京:商务印书馆, 1995.
[4] TAYLOR P J. World city network:a global urban analysis[M]. London:Routledge, 2004.
[5] 朱英明. 城市群经济空间分析[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2004.
[6] 王海江, 苗长虹. 我国中心城市对外服务能力的空间格局[J]. 地理研究, 2009, 28(4):957-967.[WANG H J, MIAO C H. Spatial distribution of external service capabilities of Chinese central cities[J]. Geographical Research, 2009, 28(4):957-967.]
[7] GUIMARÃES P, FIGUEIREDO O, WOODWARD D. Dartboard tests for the location quotient[J]. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 2009, 39(3):360-364.
[8] 施建刚, 裘丽岚. 成都平原城市群的城市流分析[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2009, 18(9):796-801.[SHI J G, QIU L L. Analysis of the urban flow on Chengdu plain urban agglomeration[J]. Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin, 2009, 18(9):796-801.]
[9] 姜博, 修春亮, 赵映慧. "十五"时期环渤海城市群经济联系分析[J]. 地理科学, 2009, 29(3):348-352.[JIANG B, XIU C L, ZHAO Y H. Economic contacts of urban groups in Bohai Sea Rim in the tenth five-year period[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2009, 29(3):348-352.]
[10] 朱英明, 于念文. 沪宁杭城市密集区城市流研究[J]. 城市规划学刊, 2002(1):31-33, 44.[ZHU Y M, YU N W. Urban flows in the HuNingHang urban compact district[J]. Urban Planning Forum, 2002(1):31-33, 44.]
[11] 刘承良, 李江敏, 张红. 武汉都市圈经济社会要素流的空间分析[J]. 人文地理, 2007, 22(6):30-36, 51.[LIU C L, LI J M, ZHANG H. Spatial analyses on economic and social elements flows in Wuhan metropolitan areas[J]. Human Geography, 2007, 22(6):30-36, 51.]
[12] 陈群元, 宋玉祥. 基于城市流视角的环长株潭城市群空间联系分析[J]. 经济地理, 2011, 31(11):1840-1844.[CHEN Q Y, SONG Y X. Analysis on the spacial relation of Circum-Chang-Zhu Tan urban agglomeration based on urban flow[J]. Economic Geography, 2011, 31(11):1840-1844.]
[13] 董翰蓉, 张宇硕, 石培基. 兰州-西宁-银川城市带城市流强度分析及优化建议[J]. 干旱区资源与环境, 2011, 25(12):27-32.[DONG H R, ZHANG Y S, SHI P J. Analysis and its policy response on the intensity of urban flow in the Lanzhou-Xining-Yinchuan urban corridor[J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 2011, 25(12):27-32.]
[14] 陈园园, 李宁, 丁四保. 城市群空间联系能力与SOM神经网络分级研究——以辽中南城市群为例[J]. 地理科学, 2011, 31(12):1461-1467.[CHEN Y Y, LI N, DING S B. Spatial combination capacity and classification based on SOM network of urban agglomerations:a case study of central and southern Liaoning urban agglomerations[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2011, 31(12):1461-1467.]
[15] 柯文前, 陆玉麒, 俞肇元, 等. 基于流强度的中国城市对外服务能力时空演变特征[J]. 地理科学, 2014, 34(11):1305-1312.[KE W Q, LU Y Q, YU Z Y, et al. Spatio-temporal evolution patterns of external service capabilities of Chinese central cities based on urban flow intensity[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2014, 34(11):1305-1312.]
[16] 李桢业, 金银花. 长江流域城市群经济带城市流——基于长江干流30城市外向型服务业统计数据的实证分析[J]. 社会科学研究, 2006(3):28-33.[LI Z Y, JIN Y H. Empirical Analysis of industrial extroversion ability in 30 cities in the Yangtze economical belt[J]. Social Science Research, 2006(3):28-33.]
[17] 靳诚, 陆玉麒. 基于县域单元的江苏省经济空间格局演化[J]. 地理学报, 2009, 64(6):713-724.[JING C, LU Y Q. Evolvement of spatial pattern of economy in Jiangsu Province at county level[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2009, 64(6):713-724.]
[18] 马晓冬, 朱传耿, 马荣华, 等. 苏州地区城镇扩展的空间格局及其演化分析[J]. 地理学报, 2008, 63(4):405-416.[MA X D, ZHU C G, MA R H, et al. Urban spatial growth pattern and its evolution in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2008, 63(4):405-416.]
[19] 鲁凤, 徐建华. 中国区域经济差异:来自Gini系数和Theil系数的实证[J]. 中国东西部合作研究, 2004, 1:60-85.[LU F, XU J H. The study of China regional economic differences based on Ginidecomposition and Theildecomposition[J]. East-West Cooperation Research, 2004, 1:60-85.]
[20] 鲁凤, 徐建华. 基于二阶段嵌套锡尔系数分解方法的中国区域经济差异研究[J]. 地理科学, 2005, 25(4):401-407.[LU F, XU J H. Chinese regional economic inequalities based on the two-stage nested theil decomposition method[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2005, 25(4):401-407.]
[21] 陈培阳, 朱喜钢. 中国区域经济趋同:基于县级尺度的空间马尔可夫链分析[J]. 地理科学, 2013, 33(11):1302-1308.[CHEN P Y, ZHU X G. Regional convergence at county level in China[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2013, 33(11):1302-1308.]
[22] 孟德友, 李小建, 陆玉麒, 等. 长江三角洲地区城市经济发展水平空间格局演变[J]. 经济地理, 2014, 34(2):50-57.[MENG D Y, LI X J, LU Y Q, et al. Evolvement of spatial pattern of urban economic development in Yangtze river delta[J]. Economic Geography, 2014, 34(2):50-57.]
[1] LIU Yun-qiang, QUAN Quan, ZHU Jia-ling, WANG Fang. Green Technology Innovation,Industrial Agglomeration and Ecological Efficiency —A Case Study of Urban Agglomerations on Yangtze River Economic Belt  [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2018, 27(11): 2395-2406.
[2] WANG Feng-long, ZENG Gang, YE Qin, CHEN Hong-ting. ANALYSIS OF CITY NETWORK BASED ON INNOVATION COOPERATION:CASE STUDY OF YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2017, 26(06): 797-805.
[3] WU Xiao-jing, DU De-bin, XIAO Gang, GUAN Ming-ming. THE TEMPORAL AND SPATIAL EVOLUTION OF CITY INNOVATION CAPABILITY DIFFERENCES INTHE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT ON THE NUMBERS OF PATENTS [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2017, 26(04): 490-499.
[4] CHENG Ding-ping, GAN Su-mei. RESEARCH ON HIGH-TECH INDUSTRY INPUT-OUTPUT EFFICIENCY IN YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2017, 26(03): 325-332.
[5] XU Xiao-ren, XU Yong. POTENTIAL OF AVAILABLE CONSTRUCTION LAND IN THE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(12): 1789-1796.
[6] LI Huan, NING Yue-min, WEI Ye-hua, CHEN Fei-ran. SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION AND CORRELATION MECHANISM OF MEGALOPOLISES ON YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(12): 1797-1806.
[7] GUO Qing-bin, LIU Qi, ZHANG Bing-qian. DOES ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION BARRAGE INTERNATIONAL R&D SPILLOVERS: A CASE STUDY OF THE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(12): 1807-1814.
[8] LIU Chuan-jiang, ZHAO Xiao-meng. RESEARCH ON SPATIAL-TEMPORAL EVOLUTION OF TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY CARBON AND POTENTIAL TO INCREASE CARBON PRODUCTIVITY IN THE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(11): 1635-1644.
[9] REN Jun-lin, LI Hao, WU Xin-mu, LI Xue-song. ASSESSMENT OF 11 PROVINCIAL CAPITALS' WATER ECOLOGICAL CIVILIZATION OF THE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT ON THE PRINCIPAL COMPONENT [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(10): 1537-1544.
[10] DING Jun, HUANG Ru, LV La-chang. MULTISCALE ANALYSIS OF INNOVATION DIFFERENCE IN THE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT BASED ON THE NUMBER OF PATENTS [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(06): 868-876.
[11] ZHANG Yu, CAO Wei-dong, LIANG Shuang-bo, HU Yan-yan. RESEARCH ON THE CO-EVOLUTION TEMPORAL AND SPATIAL PATTERNSOF URBANIZATION IN YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(05): 715-724.
[12] LI Xiao-fan, DENG Hong-bing. STUDY OF THE SPATIAL DEFFERENTIATION AND SPATIAL TEMPORAL EVOLUTION OF THE COORDINATION OF THE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT'S NEW URBANIZATION [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(05): 725-732.
[13] HUANG Guo-hua, LIU Chuan-jiang, ZHAO Xiao-meng. STATUS QUO OF CARBON EMISSION AND FUTURE CARBON EMISSION REDUCTION FOR THE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC ZONE [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(04): 638-644.
[14] SHAN Li-jie, ZHANG Li-ping, CHEN Xin-chi, YANG Wei. SPATIO-TEMPORAL EVOLUTION CHARACTERISTICS OF DROUGHT- FLOOD ABRUPT ALTERNATION IN THE MIDDLE AND LOWER REACHES OF THE YANGTZE RIVER BASIN [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2015, 24(12): 2100-2107.
[15] DUAN Xue-jun, YU Xiao-gan, ZOU Hui. ANALYSIS ON THE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY AND TREND OF YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2015, 24(10): 1621-1629.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] WANG Yurong| LI〓Jia, LI Kefeng| RUI Jianliang. ECOLOGICAL WATER DEMAND OF REDUCING REACH OF YALONG RIVER OWNSTREAM OF JINPING WATERPOWER STATION STAGE II[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2007, 16(1): 81 -85 .
[2] ZHANG Zheng, FU Rongbing, YANG Haizhen, GU Guowei. COMPARISON OF ORGANIC MATTER REMOVAL IN SUBSURFACE |HORIZONTAL FLOW WETLANDS BASED ON WATER BUDGET [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2007, 16(3): 363 .
[3] WANG Yihu. COMPREHENSIVE FUZZY EVALUATION ON THE GREENING OF INDUSTRIAL FIRMS IN THE CITIES OF JIANGSU PROVINCE ALONG THE YANGTZE RIVER[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2008, 17(2): 170 .
[4] WU Wei, CAO Youhui,CAO Weidong, XU Jian, WANG Yue,. IMPACT OF REGIONAL EXPRESSWAY NETWORK ON THE ACCESSIBILITY PATTERN—THE CASE OF THE BELT ALONG THE YANGTZE RIVER IN ANHUI PROVINCE[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2007, 16(6): 726 .
[5] XU Su-fang, ZHOU Yin-kang. EVALUATION ON THE SUSTAINABILITY IN LAND USE OF DEVELOPMENT ZONE——A CASE STUDY IN WUHU ECONOMIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT ZONE[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2006, 15(4): 453 -457 .
[6] HAO Hanzhou,JIN Menggui,CAO Lijing,XIE Xianjun. APPLICATION OF FUZZY MATHEMATICS IN WATER QUALITY ASSESSMENT[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2006, 15(Sup1): 83 -87 .
[7] XU Qin-mian, YANG Da-yuan, DONG Jie, ZHOU Bin. A CIRCULATING WATER PROJECT FOR WATERENVIRONMENT TREATMENT IN DIANCHI LAKE[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2006, 15(1): 116 -119 .
[8] NI Shaoxiang. ECONOMIC UNIFICATION AND LAND RESOURCE ADMINISTATION OF THE YANGTZE RIVER DELTA[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2004, 13(6): 536 -540 .
[9] HUANG Chao-xi,ZHAO Xu-fu, HAN Tong-kui. LAND EXPLOITATION EXPERIMENT WITH THE EVALUATION ON ITS EFFECT IN THE DRAWDOWN AREA OF FUSHUI RESERVOIR[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2005, 14(4): 435 -439 .
[10] LIU Yao-bin,LI Ren-dong. ANALYSIS ON REGIONAL DISPARITY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN HUBEI PROVINCE FROM 1994 TO 2000[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2004, 13(1): 12 -17 .
Copyright © RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, All Rights Reserved.
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co. Ltd