RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2016, Vol. 25 >> Issue (11): 1635-1644.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201611001

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RESEARCH ON SPATIAL-TEMPORAL EVOLUTION OF TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY CARBON AND POTENTIAL TO INCREASE CARBON PRODUCTIVITY IN THE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT

LIU Chuan-jiang1,2, ZHAO Xiao-meng1   

  1. 1. Economic Development Research Center of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;
    2. School of Economic and Mangement, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
  • Received:2016-03-09 Revised:2016-07-19 Online:2016-11-20
  • Supported by:
    The MOE(Ministry of Education,P.R.C) Project of Key Research Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences at University (11JJD790031)

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Abstract: This article introduces the carbon into the framework of TFP analysis and uses Malmquist Index to measure and calculate the Total Factor Productivity Carbon (TFPC) in the Yangtze River economic belt from 2000 to 2013. The empirical results show:1.From the time dimension of view, during this period the carbon productivity of the Yangtze River economic belt has an upward trend in shock while the TFPC is relatively stable with the average annual growth rate of 2%; 2.From the perspective of spatial difference analysis, the carbon productivity is obvious different in the different regional of Yangtze River economic belt:downstream > midstream > upstream. Total factor productivity in the downstream is higher than that in the upstream region, while the midstream and upstream is in the condition that "catch-beyond-unsurpassed"; 3.In the upstream region, the power to improve the TFPC is the improvement of technical efficiency. In the midstream region, TFPC decreased by 0.1%, that is because changes brought about technical efficiency has been completely offset by the magnitude of the deterioration of technical progress. Through technological innovation the downstream region promoted the optimal production frontier moved outward, so that TFPC increasd 4.4 percentage points4.In Anhui and Guizhou, the carbon productivity have the room for improvement meanwhile, Yunnan, Sichuan and Chongqing can also promote the improvement of carbon productivity through technology progress and technology innovation. However, the room for improvement carbon productivity of Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Jiangxi is minimum.

Key words: the Yangtze River economic belt, carbon productivity, total factor productivity carbon, Malmquist Index

CLC Number: 

  • F205
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