Abstract: In the face of global ecological degradation and economic depression，governments all over the world have launched the “Global Green New Deal”，aiming to guarantee the embeddedness of green growth mode through the institutional innovation and thus to explore a sustainable and inclusive development.The process of green development regime in developed countries has experienced two leaps in the green development philosophy，i.e.from the “Sustainable Development” to the “Global Green New Deal”.Hence，it can be summarized into three stages: “budding stage”，“development stage” and “breakthrough stage”.Generally，it is an upward spiral process driven by environment problems and guided by the green development philosophy.The government and the market play an important role alternatively in this process.Different from the developed countries，China’s green development regime evolution has experienced four stages，i.e.，“spontaneous stage”，“catchingup stage”，“paralleling stage” and “innovation stage”，with the characteristics of topdown centralization.In this process，the strategic planning has played a guiding role.Essentially，the formation of green development regime is a reflection of increasing green awareness of the public on social institution both domestic and abroad.Based on combing the evolutionary course of the domestic and foreign green development regime，this paper proposes the following enlightenments: building the green development values by cultivating green culture; constructing the innovative institution by combining the strategic planning and market allocation; maintaining a uniformed legal system by coordinating various green development laws and creating standard system with China characteristics; reinforcing the demonstration of the green development regime with demonstration pilots