RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2019, Vol. 28 >> Issue (01): 12-20.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201901002

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Heating Demand Zoning in China Based on Apparent Temperature

WANG Wen1, PENG Ai-jun1, ZHANG Jia-li1, XU Si-wei1, YU Tao2,3,4, BAI Xiao-qiong1    

  1. (1. Center for Spatial Information, School of Environment and Natural Resources, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China; 2. Institute of Remote Sensing and Engineering, Faculty of Geography Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; 3. State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and the Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, CAS, Beijing 100875,China; 4. Beijing Key Lab for Remote Sensing of Environment and Digital Cities, Beijing 100875,China)
  • Online:2019-01-20 Published:2019-02-20

Abstract: In winter, indoor temperature is kept by district heating in northern China, while human feels cold indoors in southern parts of the non-district heating areas. The demand for heating is increasing as time goes on. To resolve the inconsistency between the existing air temperature-based heating zone and actual human heating feeling demand, this paper analyzed the spatial distribution of apparent temperature and redefined the kilometer-scale heating demand zone of China with ten-day winter climate dataset of 740 meteorology stations from 1971 to 2010, combining an apparent temperature model involved air temperature and air humidity. The result shows that the high heating demand region, including Highest and High heating demand, is larger than the existing heating region. And the extended high heating demand region is mainly located in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Compared to existing heating zoning, which only considers air temperature, the new heating demand zoning result takes air humidity into account and reflects the human intuitive feelings of indoor cold and heat. This research may provide a scientific view for policy making of winter heating in various regions of China.

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