RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2016, Vol. 25 >> Issue (10): 1537-1544.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201610008

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ASSESSMENT OF 11 PROVINCIAL CAPITALS' WATER ECOLOGICAL CIVILIZATION OF THE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT ON THE PRINCIPAL COMPONENT

REN Jun-lin1, LI Hao1, WU Xin-mu2, LI Xue-song2   

  1. 1. Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China;
    2. Economics and Management School of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
  • Received:2016-01-18 Revised:2016-06-13 Online:2016-10-20
  • Supported by:
    National Social Science Fund:System research on economic mechanism analysis and management innovation of rural water environment problem(10BJY064);Social Science Fund Project of Wuhan:Development and protection of water resources in Wuhan(11076);Fundamental Research Funds for the Central University (2015632020201)

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Abstract: Evaluation index system of water ecological civilization is the foundation and precondition to measure water ecological civilization, and also is the guideline and basis of urban water ecological civilization construction. Based on related domestic literatures, in this paper we built an evaluation index system of water ecological civilization city construction, including 18 indices chosen from several fields, such as water ecology, water engineering, water economy, water management and water culture. Furthermore, we used principal component analysis (PCA) to estimate the water ecological civilization level of 11 provincial capitals in the Yangtze Economic Belt. Results showed that the composite scores of Changsha, Hangzhou and Chengdu were higher, while Shanghai and Nanjing were comparatively low, and the disparities with other cites was obvious. In order to reflect the differences of different urban water ecological civilization level, 11 provincial capitals were divided into 5 levels. Additionally, the Yangtze Economic Belt was divided into the eastern area, the middle area and the western area from a spatial view, and their water ecological civilization degree was analyzed.

Key words: principal component analysis, Yangtze River Economic Belt, water ecological civilization, evaluation index system

CLC Number: 

  • K921
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