RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2016, Vol. 25 >> Issue (10): 1545-1554.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201610009

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STUDY ON SPATIOTEMPORAL EVOLUTION OF URBAN EXPANSION——A CASE STUDY OF WUHAN DURING 1989~2015

DAI De-yi1,2, RAO Ying-xue3, LIU Dian-feng4, LIU Cheng-wu3   

  1. 1. Centre of Hubei Cooperative Innovation for Emissions Trading System(CHCIETS), Hubei University of Economics, Wuhan 430205, China;
    2. Reserch Center of Hubei Logistics Development, Wuhan 430205, China;
    3. Research Center of Hubei Ethnic Minority Areas Man-Land Relationship, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, China;
    4. School of Resources and Environmental Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2016-02-18 Revised:2016-05-31 Online:2016-10-20
  • Supported by:
    National Social Science Foundation of China(16CGL054)

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Abstract: The spatiotemporal evolution of urban expansion has provided mechanistic information for the regulation of land use and policy formulation of space development, with the changes of land utilization as the carrier. We conducted an empirical analysis on Wuhan downtown area using the Landsat remote sensing images in 1989, 1999, 2008 and 2015. We applied spatial information technology and quantitative analysis of land expansion to study the transformational relationship of urban land use, and measured the expansion intensity, elasticity and direction of construction land, aiming at disclosing the spatiotemporal evolution of urban patterns. The results showed that during 1989-2015, the changes of land use in downtown Wuhan were mainly represented as expansion of construction land, reduction of unutilized land and cultivated land, and high correlation between economic growth and construction land expansion. Since 1999, the expansion rate of construction land in the downtown area has been accelerated apparently, with the gradually strengthened overall expansion intensity. The expansion of construction land was in the status of spatiotemporal instability, concentrating on suburban areas represented by Hanyang and Qingshan, and the transformed area of inner city represented by Qiaokou and Wuchang. The overall urban expansion followed the northwest direction in 1989-2008 and the southeast direction in 2008-2015, demonstrating the different regional development phases of downtown area and the change of spatial development policies.

Key words: urban pattern, spatiotemporal evolution, RS & GIS, Wuhan

CLC Number: 

  • F291
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