RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2007, Vol. 16 >> Issue (1): 57-61.

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THEORETICAL MODEL FOR WATER POLLUTION COMPENSATION IN RIVERS IN CHINA

YU Xuezhong1, LI Jinxiu1, LUO Huihuang1, WU Jinping2   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-01-20

Abstract:

Water pollution may cause disputes between districts and provinces, and has been one of the most serious environmental problems in China influencing seriously the economic development and social stabilization. The establishment of mechanism for the compensation of water pollution between different parties may enable pollution distributors to measure the disposing and compensation cost. The establishment may also favor internalization of the external environment pollution and promotion of the effective implement of pollution control. Therefore, it will help to resolve the water pollution discordance. On the basis of assessing economic loss due to water pollution, this paper employed water environment model to describe the spatial impact of pollutant discharge in rivers. In consideration of the environmental and economic effects of pollutant discharge, a theoretical model for water pollution compensation in rivers was proposed, with its basic characteristics, processing methods and application conditions discussed in the paper.

Key words: river, water pollution, economic loss, compensation, model

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