泛长江三角洲城市旅游经济发展的空间效应

doi:10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201607002

长江流域资源与环境 >> 2016, Vol. 25 >> Issue (07): 1016-1023.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201607002

泛长江三角洲城市旅游经济发展的空间效应

王坤^1,2, 黄震方¹, 曹芳东¹, 陈晓艳¹

1. 南京师范大学地理科学学院, 江苏南京 210023;
2. 江苏师范大学历史文化与旅游学院, 江苏徐州 221116

收稿日期:2015-11-02 修回日期:2015-12-30 出版日期:2016-07-20
作者简介:王坤(1982~),男,讲师,博士,主要研究方向为旅游地理.E-mail:kunwang102@126.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目（41501148,41271149）；江苏高校哲学社会科学研究基金资助项目（2014SJB396）；江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目（KYZZ15_0219）

SPATIAL EFFECTS OF URBAN TOURISM ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN PAN-YANGTZE RIVER DELTA

WANG Kun^1,2, HUANG Zhen-fang¹, CAO Fang-dong¹, CHEN Xiao-yan¹

1. School of Geographical Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China;
2. School of History Culture and Tourism, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China

Received:2015-11-02 Revised:2015-12-30 Online:2016-07-20
Supported by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (41501148, 41271149);Jiangsu College Philosophy and Social Research Foundation of China (2014SJB396);Ordinary University Graduate Students' Scientific Research Innovation Program of JiangsuProvince of China (KYZZ15_0219)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 基于泛长江三角洲2002～2012年市域面板数据，并借助面板SDM及空间效应分解方法，对区域城市旅游经济发展及其动力因子的空间效应进行实证分析。结果表明：①区域城市入境和国内旅游发展都存在明显的空间依赖性和空间溢出效应，当邻近城市入境和国内旅游发展水平每提高1%，将促进本城市入境和国内旅游发展水平增加约0.257%和0.312%；②区域城市入境和国内旅游发展各动力因子的空间交互作用也较为明显。旅游资源禀赋、旅游服务设施、旅游交通设施和城市经济发展水平对入境旅游发展具有显著的空间溢出效应，旅游服务设施和城市经济发展水平对国内旅游发展的空间溢出效应也较显著。③保障性因子多为正向溢出，吸引性因子多为负向溢出。前者体现了动力因子的空间模仿效应，后者反映了空间竞争效应。保障性因子和吸引力因子的空间效应强度及作用路径差异推动着区域旅游发展格局不断演进。

关键词: 城市旅游经济, 空间效应, 面板SDM, 泛长江三角洲

Abstract: Based on the panel data of urban tourism development and its dynamic factors in Pan-Yangtze River Delta from 2002 to 2012, we analyzed spatial effect of urban domestic and inbound tourism development through Spatial Panel Durbin Model. The results show that:(1) Urban inbound and domestic tourism development in the Pan-Yangtze River Delta has obvious spatial dependence effects and positive spatial spillover effects. If the level of urban domestic and inbound tourism development increases by 1%, it will directly promote the level of regional domestic and inbound tourism development growth by 0.257% and 0.312%; (2) The spatial spillover effects of dynamic factors on urban domestic and inbound tourism development are also obvious. The level of tourism resources endowment, tourism service facilities, tourism traffic facilities and economic development has an obvious spatial spillover effect on inbound tourism development, where the level of tourism service facilities and economic development has an obvious spatial spillover effect on domestic tourism development; (3) The spatial interaction of affordable factors are positive spillover effects, where the attractable factors are negative spillover effects. Because of the difference of the spatial interaction and its intensity of affordable factors and attractable factors, the spatial pattern shows constant evaluation.

Key words: urban tourism economy, spatial effect, panel SDM, Pan-Yangtze River Delta

中图分类号:

F599

王坤, 黄震方, 曹芳东, 陈晓艳. 泛长江三角洲城市旅游经济发展的空间效应[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2016, 25(07): 1016-1023.

WANG Kun, HUANG Zhen-fang, CAO Fang-dong, CHEN Xiao-yan. SPATIAL EFFECTS OF URBAN TOURISM ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN PAN-YANGTZE RIVER DELTA[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(07): 1016-1023.

参考文献

[1] 国务院.国务院关于依托黄金水道推动长江经济带发展的指导意见[EB/OL].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2014-09/25/content_9092.htm,2014-09-25.
[2] 曹芳东,黄震方,吴丽敏,等.基于时间距离视域下城市旅游经济联系测度与空间整合——以长江三角洲地区为例[J].经济地理, 2012, 32(12):157-162.[CAO F D, HUANG Z F, WU L M, et al. City tourism economic contact measurement and spatial integration based on the temporal distance:a case study of the Yangtze River Delta[J]. Economic Geography, 2012, 32(12):157-162.]
[3] 保继刚,刘雪梅.广东城市海外旅游发展动力因子量化分析[J].旅游学刊, 2002, 17(1):44-48.[BAO J G, LIU X M. An analysis of the driving factors of urban inbound tourism in Guangdong[J]. Tourism Tribune, 2002, 17(1):44-48.]
[4] 保继刚,龙江智.城市旅游驱动力的转化及其实践意义[J].地理研究, 2005, 24(2):274-282.[BAO J G, LONG J Z. The transference of urban tourism driving force and its practical significance[J]. Geographical Research, 2005, 24(2):274-282.]
[5] 陆林,余凤龙.中国旅游经济差异的空间特征分析[J].经济地理, 2005, 25(3):406-410.[LU L, YU F L. A study on the spatial characteristic of provincial difference of tourism economy[J]. Economic Geography, 2005, 25(3):406-410.]
[6] 余凤龙.江苏省区域旅游发展差异的空间特征与影响因素[J].南通大学学报(社会科学版), 2009, 25(4):31-36.[YU F L. Spatial features and influencing factors on the discrepancies in regional tourism in Jiangsu[J]. Journal of Nantong University(Social Sciences Edition), 2009, 25(4):31-36.]
[7] 万绪才,王厚廷,傅朝霞,等.中国城市入境旅游发展差异及其影响因素——以重点旅游城市为例[J].地理研究, 2013, 32(2):337-346.[WAN X C, WANG H T, FU C X, et al. The intercity difference and influencing factors of inbound tourism development in China:taking the major tourism cities as an example[J]. Geographical Research, 2013, 32(2):337-346.]
[8] TOBLER W. A computer movie simulating urban growth in the Detroit region[J]. Economic Geography, 1970, 46(2):234-240.
[9] 马子量,郭志仪,马丁丑.西部地区省域城市化动力机制研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境, 2014, 24(6):9-15.[MA Z L, GUO Z Y, MA D C. Research of provincial urbanization dynamic mechanism in the Western Region of China[J].China Population, Resources and Environment, 2014, 24(6):9-15.]
[10] 吴玉鸣.考虑空间效应的中国省域旅游产业弹性估计[J].旅游学刊, 2010, 25(8):18-25.[WU Y M. Estimation of regional R & D elasticity of China's provinces with spatial effects into consideration[J]. Tourism Tribune, 2010, 25(8):18-25.]
[11] 向艺,郑林,王成璋.旅游经济增长因素的空间计量研究[J].经济地理, 2012, 32(6):162-166.[XIANG Y, ZHENG L, WANG C Z. A spatial econometric analysis on the factors of tourism economic growth[J]. Economic Geography, 2012, 32(6):162-166.]
[12] 陈锦龙,王良健,李晶晶.我国省际旅游业发展影响因素的空间计量研究[J].旅游论坛, 2011, 4(2):41-46.[CHEN J L, WANG L J, LI J J. An analysis on the influencing factors of provincial tourism's development in China based on spatial econometrics[J]. Tourism Forum, 2011, 4(2):41-46.]
[13] 方远平,谢蔓,毕斗斗,等.中国入境旅游的空间关联特征及其影响因素探析——基于地理加权回归的视角[J].旅游科学, 2014, 28(3):22-35.[FANG Y P, XIE M, BI D D, et al. An exploratory analysis on the spatial correlation characteristics and influential factors of inbound tourism in China:a geographical weighted regression perspective[J]. Tourism Science, 2014, 28(3):22-35.]
[14] YANG Y, WONG K K F. A spatial econometric approach to model spillover effects in tourism flows[J]. Journal of Travel Research, 2012, 51(6):768-778.
[15] YANG Y, FIK T. Spatial Effects in Regional Tourism Growth[J].Annals of Tourism Research, 2014, 46(5):144-162.
[16] 吴玉鸣.旅游经济增长及其溢出效应的空间面板计量经济分析[J].旅游学刊, 2014, 29(2):16-24.[WU Y M. Spatial panel econometric analysis of tourism economic growth and its spillover effects[J]. Tourism Tribune, 2014, 29(2):16-24.]
[17] ELHORST J P. Specification and Estimation of Spatial Panel Data Models[J].International Regional Science Review, 2003, 26(3):244-268.
[18] LESAGE J P, PACE R K. Introduction to Spatial Econometrics[M]. Boca Raton, US:CRC Press/Taylor & Francis Group, 2009.

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed