Abstract: Biogeography and conservation biology focus on patterns of biodiversity. However, previous studies have interested mainly in species diversity and have almost ignored the phylogenetic and functional facets, which results in an incomplete understanding of the patterns of biodiversity. Hence, we studied the spatial pattern of multi facets of biodiversity of macroinvertebrate in Shennongjia Mountain, and examined the relationship among the species diversity, taxonomic diversity and functional diversity. Our results showed that different facets of variously responded to slope. Variation of Species richness, species evenness and functional diversity indices in south slope were greater than north, while Variation of taxonomic diversity indices in north were greater than south. Median of functional diversity indices in south were higher than north. Significance test showed that different facets of biodiversity had no remarkable difference, which indicated patterns of different facets of biodiversity were not drove by slope in local scale. Correlation analyze showed that taxonomic diversity did not significantly correlations with functional diversity, which indicate there were weak relationships in different facets of biodiversity. Our study highlighted that different facets of macroinvertebrate diversity in Shennongjia Mountain were differential, and analyzing patterns of different biodiversity facets into conservation strategies will increase its effectiveness.