长江流域资源与环境 >> 2025, Vol. 34 >> Issue (3): 522-533.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj202503005

• 区域可持续发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

长江经济带FDI与区域协调发展空间交互影响研究

金飞1,2,孙攀2   

  1. (1.南通大学江苏长江经济带研究院,江苏 南通 226019;2.南通大学商学院(管理学院),江苏 南通 226019) 
  • 出版日期:2025-03-20 发布日期:2025-03-20

Spatial Interaction Between FDI and Regional Coordinated Development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt

JIN Fei1,2,SUN Pan2    

  1. (1.Jiangsu Yangtze River Economic Belt Research Institute, Nantong University, Nantong 226019,China;
    2. School of Business (School of Management), Nantong University,  Nantong 226019,China)
  • Online:2025-03-20 Published:2025-03-20

摘要: FDI是利用高质量外资的重要抓手,区域协调发展战略是党的十六届三中全会提出的“五个统筹”之一。因此,在国家大力推进高质量发展的背景下,厘清两者之间的关系尤为重要。构建区域协调发展评价指标体系,并采用熵值法测度出其具体数值;基于1990~2022年长江经济带11个省域的面板数据,采用全域莫兰指数对FDI与区域协调发展的空间自相关性进行检验,在此基础上,运用效应值可分解的空间联立方程模型,探究FDI与区域协调发展之间存在的交互影响。结果表明:(1)FDI与区域协调发展相互促进。(2)FDI与区域协调发展都存在显著的正向空间溢出效应。该文对高水平对外开放背景下利用高质量外资,以及深入推进区域协调发展战略具有重要的理论价值和实践意义。

Abstract: FDI is an important tool for utilizing high-quality foreign investment. The strategy of coordinated regional development is one of the "five coordination" put forward at the Third Plenary Session of the Sixteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC). Therefore, it is particularly important to clarify the relationship between the two in the context of the country's efforts to promote high-quality development. The evaluation index system of regional coordinated development was constructed in this paper. The entropy method was used to measure the specific values. Based on the panel data of 11 provinces and municipalities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 1990 to 2022, the spatial autocorrelation between FDI and regional coordinated development was examined by using the whole-area Moran index. The spatial linkage model with decomposable effect values was utilized to explore the existence of FDI and regional coordinated development. The spatial equation model with decomposable effect values was used to investigate the interaction and spatial spillover effects between FDI and regional coordinated development. The results showed that: (1) FDI and regional coordinated development promoted each other. (2) There was a significant positive spatial spillover effect between FDI and regional coordinated development. This paper had important theoretical value and practical significance for the utilization of high-quality foreign investment in the context of high-level opening-up and the in-depth promotion of regional coordinated development strategy.

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