长江流域资源与环境 >> 2008, Vol. 17 >> Issue (3): 485-485.

• 生态环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

影响农村公众环保参与程度的主要因子辨析

殷惠惠1| 赵 磊2| 孔维玮3| 陆根法2   

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-05-20

ON THE MAIN INFLUENCING FACTORS OF PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN AGRICULTURAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

YIN Huihui1| ZHAO Lei2| KONG Weiwei3| LU Genfa2   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-05-20

摘要:

公众参与是环境保护工作的基础,通过环保公众参与可以弥补政府和市场在环境保护中的不足,减少农业环境管理的费用。为了探讨影响农村公众参与的主要因子,为提高农村公众参与水平提供政策依据,用问卷的形式对无锡市大浦镇550人进行调查。问卷设计8个项目,共计24个问题,收集了农村公众环境意识和公众参与情况的相关数据。对调查结果运用逐步多元回归分析的方法进行统计分析,提取了5个影响农村公众参与最为显著的因子,根据偏回归系数的大小,依次为环保知识水平、环保关注程度、文化程度、环保法律意识、污染感受程度建立了逐步回归方程,根据回归分析结果和大浦镇实际情况,提出把提高大浦镇居民环保知识水平、环保关注程度、环保法律意识以及加强公众对污染的感受程度作为近期提高公众参与水平的快速、有效的方法,为解决该镇农业非点源污染提供了参考。〖

关键词: 公众参与, 环境保护, 多元回归, 影响因子, 大浦镇

Abstract:

Public participation is the base of environmental protection, which can fill up gaps left by government and market, and can also reduce the expense on agricultural environment management. Dapu town, located in the Taihu Lake Valley, is facing the serious problem of nonpoint pollution, and its level of public participation in environment protection is rather low. To find out the main influential factors of public participation in agricultural environment protection, taking Dapu town as a case study, 550 people in the town were inquired by questionnaires about their environmental awareness and participation. 8 items were designed in the questionary which concluded 24 questions. Then the data collected by the questionnaires were studied with multivariate regression analysis. The results showed that the level of environmental knowledge, attention of environment, education, awareness of law and feeling of pollution are the most significant influential factors of public participation in agricultural environment protection. Finally, the paper suggested that the level of environment knowledge should be raised, attention of environment more paid, awareness of law and feeling of pollution strengthened to improve the public participation in Dapu town.

Key words: public participation, environment protection, multivariate regression, influencing factor, Dapu Town

[1] 汤勇, 张薇, 薛俊增, 陈立婧. 长江口大洋山近岸水域浮游植物群落及其与环境因子的关系[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2016, 25(08): 1176-1183.
[2] 潘晓洁, 黄一凡, 郑志伟, 邹曦, 朱梦灵, 胡莲, 万成炎. 三峡水库小江夏初水华暴发特征及原因分析[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2015, 24(11): 1944-1952.
[3] 杨朝飞, 邹辉, 段学军. 基于新环保法解读的长江经济带开发环保法制探析[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2015, 24(10): 1683-1689.
[4] 雷娟, 梁阳阳, 隋晓云, 陈毅峰. 长江上游支流老河沟鱼类群落结构的时空格局[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2015, 24(07): 1126-1132.
[5] 胡振鹏. 应用生态系统方法研究鄱阳湖枯水调节[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2010, 19(2): 133-.
[6] 胡振鹏. 利用猪场废弃物发展生态农业的模式研究[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2009, 18(7): 664-.
[7] 万劲波,陈 赛. 论《环境保护法》的修改与环境法律制度的完善[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2008, 17(4): 634-634.
[8] 陈正洪,史瑞琴,李 兰. 湖北省2008年初低温雨雪冰冻灾害特点及影响分析[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2008, 17(4): 639-639.
[9] 曹银贵,王 静,程 烨,刘爱霞,许 宁,郝 银,饶彩霞. 三峡库区土地利用变化与影响因子分析[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2007, 16(6): 748-748.
[10] 蒋 莉, 陈治谏, 沈兴菊, 郭 娜. 生态足迹影响因子的定量分析[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2005, 14(2): 238-243.
[11] 刘盛和. 中国城市化水平省际差异的成因探析[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2004, 13(6): 530-535.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!