RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2016, Vol. 25 >> Issue (05): 822-829.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201605016

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STUDY ON TOTAL AMOUNT CONTROL IN A RIVER-LAKE SYSTEM OF ZHUSHAN BAY WATERSHED

QIN Wen-hao1, XIA Kun2, YE Xiao-dong1, JI Feng-qiang3   

  1. 1. Ningbo Urban Planning and Design Institute, Ningbo 315040, China;
    2. Academy of Environmental Planning and Design, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;
    3. Tianjin Urban Construction Design Institute Co.Ltd., Tianjin 300073, China
  • Received:2015-08-31 Revised:2015-12-14 Online:2016-05-20
  • Supported by:
    Major Science and Technology Program for WaterPollution Control and Treatment of China (No.2012ZX07506-002 & No.2012ZX07101-001)

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Abstract: Total amount control for a complicated river-lake system should consider water quality objective of rivers and lakes simultaneously. Zhushan Bay watershed to the northwest of Lake Taihu was selected as the research area. Pollution loads discharged into rivers were estimated by the discharge coefficient approaches. Water environmental models for the One-dimensional river network and two-dimensional lake were constructed and calibrated. Water environmental capacity of river network was calculated based on the calculation method of multi-objectives, and assigned to each control unit. The reduction amount and reduction rate under the condition of total amount of each control unit reach water quality standards were quantitatively analyzed. The results showed that the reduction amount of COD, NH3-N, TN and TP is 834.4 tons, 226.1 tons, 724.8 tons and 108.9 tons, respectively, and the reduction rate is 13.8%, 36.5%, 55.2% and 73.4%, respectively. This paper played a guiding role for total amount control and water environmental protection in the study area, and more importantly, provided important reference for total amount control in a complicated river-lake system.

Key words: River-lake system, Water environmental capacity (WEC), Total amount control, Pollution load

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