RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2020, Vol. 29 >> Issue (3): 568-579.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj202003004

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Research on Regional Differences, Spatial Agglomeration and Driving Factors of Elderly Care Service Industry in Jiangsu Province

HE Dong-mei1,2，WANG Zeng-wen3   

  1. （1.Business School, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China; 2.Business School, Jiangsu Open University, Nanjing 210013, China; 3.School of Politics and Public Administration, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430000, China）
  • Online:2020-03-20 Published:2020-03-20

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Abstract: Abstract：To promote the regional coordinated development of elderly care service industry is the basis for achieving its high-quality development. Based on the method of comprehensive index evaluation，Theil index and ESDA，this paper analyzes the spatial-temporal evolution and spatial correlation of the elderly care service industry in Jiangsu Province within 2005-2015，and explores the driving factors of the development of Jiangsu’s elderly care service industry using spatial econometrics. Results shows that，（1）The development level of the elderly care service industry in Jiangsu Province is generally low and unbalanced，showing a significant difference of ‘high in the south and low in the north’.（2）The regional differences show a Mshaped evolution trend of ‘expansion-reduction-expansion-reduction’，and intra-regional differences are greater than inter-regional differences.（3）The development of elderly care service industry among different counties in Jiangsu Province has positive significant spatial autocorrelation，and the development level of adjacent county has spatial distribution of similar agglomeration effect. The spatial agglomeration pattern presents a steady north-south difference.（4）Various factors such as population aging，economic development level，urbanization level，market power，industrial structure，pension security level and government policies have exerted different degrees on the development and regional differences of the elderly care service industry in Jiangsu Province.

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