RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2008, Vol. 17 >> Issue (3): 351-351.

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ON STRUCTURE, DIVERSITY AND PROTECTIVE STRATEGIES OF BIRD COMMUNITY IN WEST DONGTING LAKE WETLAND OF HUNAN PROVINCE

ZHONG Fusheng1,2, DENG Xuejian3, YAN Hengmei3, WANG Yanxin1, PENG Boyong4, PENG Pingbo4   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-05-20

Abstract:

In order to study on bird community of West Dongting Lake Reserve in Hunan Province,the fixed samplestrip and samplespot methods were adopted.It was showed that there were 217 species belonging to 117 genera,46 families,16 orders of birds in West Dongting Lake Reserve,of which there were 113 species of winter migrant (5207% of the total),1 species of passing migrant (046% of the total),60 species of resident birds (2765% of the total),and 43 species of summer migrant (1982% of the total).Among them 102 species (4700%) belonged to palaearctic species,67 species (3088%) belonged to oriental species and 48 species (2212%) were widespread.Among these 217 species 4 species are the first class protected birds and 29 species are the secondclass protected birds in China.The indexes of diversity and equality in West Dongting Lake Reserve were 4.886 5 and 0.594 9,respectively.Besides,in this paper,the abundance,significance and scarcity of birds were also analyzed,and the corresponding countermeasures in the process of exploitation and construction were pointed out.

Key words: bird community, diversity index, protected countermeasure, West Dongting Lake

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