长江流域资源与环境 >> 2018, Vol. 27 >> Issue (01): 1-.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201801001

• 区域可持续发展 •    下一篇

生态经济:自然和经济双赢的新发展模式

陈雯   

  1. (1.中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所,江苏 南京 210008,2.中国科学院流域地理学重点实验室,江苏 南京 210008;3.中国科学院大学资源与环境学院,北京 100049)
  • 出版日期:2018-01-20

Ecologocal Economy: A Winwin New Development Paradigm of the Nature and Economy

CHEN Wen1,2,3   

  1. (1.Nanjing Institute of Geography & Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China;2.Key Laboratory of Watershed Geographic Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China; 3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Online:2018-01-20

摘要:  经济社会转型期,资源环境约束趋紧,生态经济作为变革传统工业化增长方式、实现经济社会与生态环境协调、可持续发展的必然抉择而备受关注。通过梳理生态经济缘起与概念,归纳出生态经济“三低”门槛和“三高”表现;基于工业品与生态品分工的空间均衡理论分析,东部生态重要与敏感区域,适合发展生态经济,可以为大区域生态平衡做出重要贡献;生态经济的产业形态,有别于传统经济发展模式,是以生态品供给为主的降工业化的过程,以生态品产业链延伸和产业绿色化,提高生态经济创造财富能力,是实现自然财富和经济财富共增长的新方式

Abstract: Within the context of socioeconomictransition as well as the increasingly tighten constraints of resources and environment, ecoeconomy as a reasonable method of reforming the traditional economic development mode and realizing the sustainable development of economic society and ecological environment, has been drawing great attention. This paper reviewed the origin and concept of ecoeconomy, also generalized its “three low” and “three high” characteristics. Based on the space equilibrium theory which involves the division of the industrial and ecological products, this paper concluded that the important and sensitive ecological area in the eastern region is the preferable area for ecoeconomy on account of its significant contribution to the ecological balance of larger area. The industry conformations of ecoeconomy that characterized by the deindustrialization process which emphasizes supply of ecoproducts and the wealth creation capability which emphasizes extension of ecoproducts industrial chain and ecosustainable development differentiate ecoeconomy from the traditional economy mode, also make ecoeconomy a new way to realize the cogrowth of the natural and economic wealth. 

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