Abstract: Under the background of rural revitalization, the rural production space in urban fringe has undergone great changes. This paper selected Weidang, Baodian and Xicheng villages in Lujiang County, the edge of Hefei City, Anhui Province, as the case sites to analyze the typical models of three different types of rural production space transformation. Field research, in-depth interview and geospatial analysis were used. This study may provide theoretical reference for rationalizing the development of rural production space and accelerating the process of urban-rural integration. The results show that: （1）Cities have a significant impact on the transformation of production space in the surrounding countryside, forming the centralized development model of industrial parks under the guidance of Industrilization, the integration model of agriculture and tourism under the guidance of tourism, and the modern agriculture model supported by technology development. (2)The transformation of different types of rural production space demonstrates great differences. The industrial dominant mode develops from dispersed industrial layout to industrial park under the influence of urban industry transfer, and the agriculture and tourism integration mode gradually transforms from environmental improvement to the agriculture and tourism mixed space driven by the tourism market. Under the influence of technology development, modern agricultural model is transformed from traditional decentralized management space to modern large-scale agricultural production space. (3)The transformation of rural production space is affected by a variety of factors. Rural conditions such as location and resource endowment are the basic ones for the transformation of rural production space. Urban industrial transfer, tourism market and rural revitalization policies play a key role in promoting the transformation of rural production space from a single agricultural space to a diverse direction of three-industry space integration.