长江流域资源与环境 >> 2011, Vol. 20 >> Issue (05): 519-.

• 区域可持续发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

县域主体功能分区研究 ——以江苏宜兴市为例

曹伟,周生路,姚鑫,郑群英   

  1. (1.南京大学地理与海洋科学学院|江苏 南京 210093; 2.江苏省南通市崇川区农业工作局|江苏 南通 226006)
  • 出版日期:2011-05-20

MAJOR FUNCTION ORIENTED ZONING OF COUNTY ADMINISTRATIVE REGION——A CASE OF YIXING OF JIANGSU PROVINCE

CAO Wei1| ZHOU Shenglu1| YAO Xin1| ZHENG Qunying2   

  1. (1.School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China|2. Agricultural Work Bureau of Chongchuan District, Nantong City of Jiangsu Province, Nantong 226006, China)
  • Online:2011-05-20

摘要:

主体功能区划是协调我国当前经济快速发展与资源环境保护问题的有效途径之一。以位于经济快速发展的长江三角洲江苏宜兴市为例,在建立宜兴市主体功能分区评价指标体系的基础上,采用主成分分析法确定各评价因子权重,运用灰色关联投影模型分别计算资源环境约束、现有开发强度、未来发展潜力3个投影值并划分高、中、低3个等级;根据各镇资源环境开发强度发展潜力组合类型,利用三维魔方图分类法进行主体功能区划,将宜兴市划分为优化整合区、重点拓展区、适度发展区、农林优先区、生态保护区5个主体功能区,分区结果更加突出主体功能区从开发型到保护型逐步过渡的“主体功能”特性。此外,通过灰色关联投影模型计算出的评价样本投影值用模的大小和评价样本与理想样本间的夹角余弦的乘积表示,使得评价结果更为全面、准确

Abstract:

Major function oriented zoning (MFOZ) is one of the effective ways to coordinate current rapid economic development and resources and environmental protection in China.Therefore,we set up an integrated indicator system of MFOZ in Yixing of Jiangsu Province, an area with intensive urbanization in the Yangtze River Delta of China.The indicators' weights were determined by principal component analysis (PCA).And then, the projection values of resources and environmental restriction,present development intensity and future development potential in Yixing were calculated by grey relation projection model (GRPM) and classified as three grades (high,medium and low),respectively.According to each town's combination of resources and environment,development intensity and development potential,Yixing was divided into five main function oriented zones by three dimension magic cube classification method (TDMCCM),which consisted of optimized and integrated zone,emphasized development zone,moderately development zone,agriculture and forestry development zone and ecological protection zone.The zoning result prominently indicates the “major function” characteristics of major function oriented zone,which gradually changes from protection type to development type.Moreover,the projection value of evaluation sample calculated by GRPM is the product of the sample module and the angle cosine between evaluation sample and ideal sample. It makes the evaluation results more comprehensive and accurate

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