RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2016, Vol. 25 >> Issue (08): 1191-1199.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201608005

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SPATIAL-TEMPORAL VARIATION OF LAND USE BASED ON LANDSCAPE PATTERNS IN THE COASTAL ZONE OF YANCHENG, JIANGSU

HE Hua-chun1,2, ZHOU Ru-jia1   

  1. 1. School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210046, China;
    2. The Key Laboratory for Coast & Island Development of Ministry of Education of China, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210046, China
  • Received:2015-11-17 Revised:2016-02-15 Online:2016-08-20
  • Supported by:
    Remote Sensing Inversion Research of the Silt Tidal Flat Elevation and Deposition and Erosion (41206092);The National Science and Technology Support Projects in 12th Five-Year (2013BAC03B0408)

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Abstract: Land use changes and its transformation have been quantitatively analyzed in coastal area of Yancheng city, using land use transfer matrix and landscape pattern index based on remote sensing data and land use data under the support of GIS and RS technology. The results showed as follows. Firstly, the land use types in Yancheng coastal zone are the cultivated land, construction land and water area from 2000 to 2010. The cultivated land is the dominant type, which accounts for more than 78% of the total area and is the basic local landscape type, although it has gradually declined in recent years. Secondly, coastal landscape tends to fragmentation, and regional landscape pattern is more complicated, decentralized and diversified. Thirdly, the landscape level index in northern area is higher than that in the central and southern part. Fourth, the main driving forces leading to the changes of landscape patterns and regional differences in the coastal zone are natural geographical conditions, the comparative advantage of land use, and the level of economic development. With the increasing of tidal flat reclamation, port development, and other human interference, the conflict between ecological environment protection and economic development will be more and more serious. Therefore, this study on the spatial-temporal variation of land use on landscape patterns will benefit to the sustainable development of coastal zone.

Key words: land use, landscape patterns, spatial-temporal variation, coastal zone of Yancheng

CLC Number: 

  • P748
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