长江流域资源与环境 >> 2014, Vol. 23 >> Issue (03): 303-.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201403002

• 区域可持续发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于力学平衡模型的乡村转型均衡发展判别方法研究

周华|马春宁|周生路|吴绍华|吴巍   

  1. (1南京大学地理与海洋科学学院|江苏 南京210093;2 江苏省土地开发整理中心|江苏 南京 210024)
  • 出版日期:2014-03-20

HE STUDY OF DISCRIMINATION METHOD OF RURAL COORDINATED #br# TRANSFORMATION DEVELOPMENT BASED ON MECHANICAL MODEL

ZHOU Hua1|MA Chunning2|ZHOU Shenglu1|WU Shaohua1|WU Wei1   

  1. (1School of Geography and Ocean Science| Nanjing University| Nanjing 210093|China; 
    2Center of Land Development and Consolidation of Jiangsu Province,Nanjing 210024,China)
  • Online:2014-03-20

摘要:

社会经济生物自然土地管理三维驱动因素通过“农村人口耕地农村居民点”3要素之间的相互联系与相互作用驱动着乡村转型发展。以该3要素为研究对象,提出基于力学平衡模型乡村转型发展偏离度的评价方法,并综合应用 2000 年和 2010 年两期 Landsat TM影像解译数据及2006~2020年规划修编数据,分析了江苏省乡村地区转型变化的特征规律。研究表明:江苏省各县(市区)乡村地区转型发展过程中,存在不同程度偏离发展情况;偏离度空间上呈现极角苏南<苏中<苏北,极径苏南>苏中>苏北的规律;农村居民点扩张成为乡村转型均衡发展的最重要阻碍因素,这根源于我国特殊的城乡“三元”结构社会体制,目前“生产空间较好的实现了转型,生活空间和身份空间依然滞留在乡村地区”,现阶段的乡村转型发展是一种不均衡的发展模式,必须实现向“以人为本”发展方式转变

Abstract:

 In general,rural transformation development is driven by socioeconomic,biophysical and managerial threedimensional driving factors through the interactions among rural population,farmland and rural residential However,quantitative study of conspiracy relations of these three factors has not been reported Jiangsu Province is one of most developed provinces in China,and it can be divided into southern Jiangsu,central Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu with its natural social and economic gradient,which can be seen as an epitome of China This paper takes took three factors as the research objects and chose Jiangsu as the research area,put forward a discrimination method of deviation level of rural transformation development,and analyzed the characteristic of rural transformation in Jiangsu Province by using highresolution Landsat TM data in 2000 and 2010,and the data from General Land Use Planning (20062020). The results showed that every county of Jiangsu had different deviation level in the process of rural transformation development; polar angle showed as southern Jiangsu central Jiangsu>northern Jiangsu; rural residential was the most important obstructive factor Rural transformation deviating the coordinatedtransformation development was largely due to the ternary social structure of ruralurban development Ternary structure is a unique social structure in China,which represents agricultural sector,industrial sector in rural areas and urban sectors coexisting in economic structure and farmers migrant workers and citizen coexisting in social structure At present,the transformation of production space has achieved well,but the living space and the identity space still stranded in rural areas Rural transformation development at this stage is an uncoordinated model,and must turn to “peopleoriented” model

No related articles found!
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] 沈亚强|姚祥坦|张红梅|王润屹|徐素琴|程旺大. 浙江北部低洼田湿地农业种养结合模式的环境效应[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2014, 23(03): 351 .
[2] 符静, 秦建新, 黎祖贤, 张中波, 胡顺石. 变化中的参考作物蒸散量及其对气候的响应[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2018, 27(07): 1445 .
[3] 杨宏, 李会琳, 路璐. 嘉陵江(南充段)水体及其底泥中氨氧化微生物群落空间分布特征及其与环境因子关系[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2018, 27(08): 1836 .
[4] 苏 芳, 郑亚萍, 阚立娜, 蔡 莎. 基于CVM调查法评估城市公共绿地服务价值 ——以西部省会城市为例[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2018, 27(11): 2434 -2442 .
[5] 王宇环, 靳 诚, 安鸿波, 刘 月. 基于低碳出行方式的南京市本地居民景点可达性研究[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2018, 27(11): 2443 -2452 .
[6] 顾铮鸣, 金晓斌, 沈春竹, 金志丰, 周寅康. 近15a江苏省水源涵养功能时空变化与影响因素探析[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2018, 27(11): 2453 -2462 .
[7] 孔锋, 杨萍, 王品, 吕丽莉, 孙劭. 中国灾害性对流天气日数的时空变化特征[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2018, 27(11): 2518 -2528 .
[8] 潘超, 周驰, 苗滕, 刘林峰, 高健, 焦一滢, 李祝, 张佳敏, 王卉君, 徐德雄. 长江流域鄂西四河流大型底栖动物群落结构特征及水质生物学评价[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2018, 27(11): 2529 -2539 .
[9] 刘金科, 韩贵琳, 阳昆桦, 柳满. 九龙江流域河水溶解态碳的时空变化[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2018, 27(11): 2578 -2587 .
[10] 张 磊, 武友德, 李 君. 观景公路沿线土地利用变化特征分析——以大理洱海东环海路为例[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2018, 27(12): 2707 -2717 .