RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2017, Vol. 26 >> Issue (04): 481-489.doi: 10.11870/cjlyzyyhj201704001

    Next Articles

A STUDY ON DIVISIONS OF URBAN FUNCTIONAL STRUCTURE FOR URBAN AGGLOMERATION IN THE MIDDLE REACHES OF THE YANGTZE RIVER

MEI Lin1,2, HUANG Bai-shi1,2, AO Rong-jun1,2, ZHANG Tao1,2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory for Geographical Process Analysis&Simulation, Hubei Province, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China;
    2. Research Institute of Sustainable Development of Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2016-11-07 Revised:2016-12-30 Online:2017-04-20
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation (41401165); National Social Science Foundation(15BGL215);Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in Central China Normal University (CCNU16A05016; CCNU17HQ0010);Fundation for Hubei Knowledge Innovation Group (2016CFA026)

PDF (PC)

4

Abstract: With the Urban Agglomeration in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River as research object, based on the persons employed in various units by sector in detail data according to the China city statistical yearbook, the information on the persons employed of 19 industry of 28 cities in the region in 2000 and 2013 was extracted, and then consolidated and reduced into 11 urban function types to analyze the urban functional divisions and its change and driving factors with respect to the specialized sectors, scale, and degree of intensification by means of Location quotient and Nelson. The results showed that, its basic urban functions include construction, administration, social services, finance and commerce and these determine the functional structure of the region and the characteristics of economic development that the rapid development of the construction industry within the urban agglomeration, the slow development of producer services sector. The changes of functional scale was consistent with the whole country, the specialized department and functional intensity of the basic functions increase. Urbanization, level of economic development and national policy was the important factors that affect the evolution of urban functions.

Key words: functional structure, change, driving factors, urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River

CLC Number: 

  • K901.8
[1] 许学强,周一星,宁越敏.城市地理学[M].2版.北京:高等教育出版社,2009.
[2] AUROUSSEAU M.The distribution of population:a constructive problem[J].Geographical Review,1921,11(4):563-592.
[3] POWNALL L L.The functions of New Zealand towns[J].Annals of the Association of American Geographers,1953,43(4):332-350.
[4] NELSON H J.A service classification of American cities[J].Economic Geography,1955,31(3):189-210.
[5] MAXWELL J W.The functional structure of Canadian cities:a classification of cities[J].Geographical Bulletin,1965,7(2):79-104.
[6] FRENKEL A.Land-use patterns in the classification of cities:the Israeli case[J].Environment and Planning B:Planning and Design,2004,31(5):711-730.
[7] 周一星,布雷德肖R.中国城市(包括辖县)的工业职能分类——理论、方法和结果[J].地理学报,1988,43(4):287-298.[ZHOU Y X,BRADSHAW R.The classification of industrial function of Chinese cities (including attached counties)-theory,method and results[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,1988,43(4):287-298.]
[8] 周一星,孙则听.再论中国城市的职能分类[J].地理研究,1997,16(1):11-22.[ZHOU Y X,SUN Z X.Rediscussion on China's urban function classification[J].Geographical Research,1997,16(1):11-22.]
[9] 张文奎,刘继生,王力.论中国城市的职能分类[J].人文地理,1990(3):1-7,80-88,8.
[10] 田文祝,周一星.中国城市体系的工业职能结构[J].地理研究,1991,10(1):12-23.[TIAN W Z,ZHOU Y X.The industrial functional structure of urban system in China[J].Geographical Research,1991,10(1):12-23.]
[11] 陈忠暖,阎小培.中国东南6省区城市职能特点与分类[J].经济地理,2001,21(6):709-713.[CHEN Z N,YAN X P.Discussion on the urban special feature and function classification of the cities in the six provinces in South-east China[J].Economic Geography,2001,21(6):709-713.]
[12] 王振波,罗奎,宋洁,等.2000年以来长江经济带城市职能结构演变特征及战略思考[J].地理科学进展,2015,34(11):1409-1418.[WANG Z B,LUO K,SONG J,et al.Characteristics of change and strategic considerations of the structure of urban functional divisions in the Yangtze River Economic Belt since 2000[J].Progress in Geography,2015,34(11):1409-1418.]
[13] 李健,张季东.东北三省九城市经济活动及城市职能分析[J].地域研究与开发,2003,22(4):59-62.[LI J,ZHANG J D.The analysis and research on economic activity and department function of Dongbei nine cities[J].Areal Research and Development,2003,22(4):59-62.]
[14] 高凌,姚士谋,李昌峰.中国省会城市功能的定位方法——以沈阳为例[J].经济地理,2007,27(6):913-917,926.[GAO L,YAO S M,LI C F.The research on urban functional position methods about provincial capitals in China-for example of Shenyang[J].Economic Geography,2007,27(6):913-917,926.]
[15] 刘云刚.中国资源型城市的职能分类与演化特征[J].地理研究,2009,28(1):153-160.[LIU Y G.The functional classification and the characteristics of functional transition of Chinese resource-based cities[J].Geographical Research,2009,28(1):153-160.]
[16] 季小妹,陈田,陈忠暖.中国省会城市职能结构特征的比较研究[J].经济地理,2009,29(7):1092-1096,1107.[JI X M,CHEN T,CHEN Z N.The comparison study on functional structure characteristics of Chinese provincial capitals[J].Economic Geography,2009,29(7):1092-1096,1107.]
[17] 方创琳.中国城市群研究取得的重要进展与未来发展方向[J].地理学报,2014,69(8):1130-1144.[FANG C L.Progress and the future direction of research into urban agglomeration in China[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2014,69(8):1130-1144.]
[18] 顾朝林.城市群研究进展与展望[J].地理研究,2011,30(5):771-784.[GU C L.Study on urban agglomeration:progress and prospects[J].Geographical Research,2011,30(5):771-784.]
[19] 方创琳,毛其智,倪鹏飞.中国城市群科学选择与分级发展的争鸣及探索[J].地理学报,2015,70(4):515-527.[FANG C L,MAO Q Z,NI P F.Discussion on the scientific selection and development of China's urban agglomerations[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2015,70(4):515-527.]
[20] 刘辉,申玉铭,柳坤.中国城市群金融服务业发展水平及空间格局[J].地理学报,2013,68(2):186-198.[LIU H,SHEN Y M,LIU K.The financial services industry development level and spatial pattern of urban agglomeration in China[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2013,68(2):186-198.]
[21] 林先扬,陈忠暖.长江三角洲和珠江三角洲城市群职能特征及其分析[J].人文地理,2003,18(4):79-83.[LIN X Y,CHEN Z N.An analysis on urban agglomerations function features between Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta[J].Human Geography,2003,18(4):79-83.]
[22] 刘海滨,刘振灵.辽宁中部城市群城市职能结构及其转换研究[J].经济地理,2009,29(8):1293-1297.[LIU H B,LIU Z L.Urban functional structure transformation of the central urban agglomeration in Liaoning province[J].Economic Geography,2009,29(8):1293-1297.]
[23] 李佳洺,孙铁山,李国平.中国三大都市圈核心城市职能分工及互补性的比较研究[J].地理科学,2010,30(4):503-509.[LI J M,SUN T S,LI G P.Comparative study of the division of labor and its complementarity in three major metropolitan regions of China[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2010,30(4):503-509.]
[24] 宋伟轩,陈雯,陈培阳.基于从业人口数据的长江三角洲内部职能分工与空间集聚特征[J].地理科学进展,2013,32(9):1374-1382.[SONG W X,CHEN W,CHEN P Y.Internal functional division and spatial clustering in the Yangtze River Delta:based on workforce data[J].Progress in Geography,2013,32(9):1374-1382.]
[25] 龚胜生,张涛,丁明磊,等.长江中游城市群合作机制研究[J].中国软科学,2014(1):96-104.[GONG S S,ZHANG T,DING M L,et al.A study on the cooperation mechanism in urban agglomeration in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River[J].China Soft Science,2014(1):96-104.]
[26] 马勇,刘军.长江中游城市群产业生态化效率研究[J].经济地理,2015,35(6):124-129.[MA Y,LIU J.Efficiency evaluation of regional industrial ecology of the Yangtze River Middle Reaches Urban Agglomerations[J].Economic Geography,2015,35(6):124-129.]
[27] 卢丽文,张毅,李小帆,等.长江中游城市群发展质量评价研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2014,23(10):1337-1343.[LU L W,ZHANG Y,LI X F,et al.City quality evaluation of Yangtze River City Group[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin,2014,23(10):1337-1343.]
[28] 刘晓晓,叶持跃,李加林,等.城市职能分类中周-布方法与SOFM网络方法比较研究[J].经济地理,2014,34(6):87-91.[LIU X X,YE C Y,LI J L,et al.A comparative study of Zhou-Bradshaw method and SOFM network method in urban functional classification[J].Economic Geography,2014,34(6):87-91.]
[29] 刘艳军,李诚固.东北地区产业结构演变的城市化响应机理与调控[J].地理学报,2009,64(2):153-166.[LIU Y J,LI C G.Regulation model and mechanism of urbanization response to the industrial structure evolvement in Northeast China[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2009,64(2):153-166.]
[1] TONG Xiao-rong, YANG Qing-yuan, BI Guo-hua, . Spatio-temporal Characteristics of Land Use Changes in Chongqing  during 2000-2015 [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2018, 27(11): 2481-2495.
[2] CHENG Jian, CHENG Jiu-miao, WU Jiu-xing, XU Yu-ting. CHANGES OF LAND USE AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICE FUNCTIONS IN YANGTZE RIVER BASIN FROM 2000 TO 2010 [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2017, 26(06): 894-901.
[3] SHEN Yin-yin, HU Lei-di, JIANG Quan-liang, JIANG Jun-wu, WU Ya-lin, HUANG Tao, YANG Hao, SONG Ting, HUANG Chang-chun. CHARACTERISTICS OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS LOAD IN THE PAST THREE DECADES IN THE NORTHWEST OF TAIHU BASIN BASED ON THE SWAT MODEL [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2017, 26(06): 902-914.
[4] XIA Hao, YUAN Shao-feng, YANG Li-xia. EVOLUTION OF SPATIAL PATTERN OF LAND ECONOMIC BENEFIT AND ITS DRIVING FACTORS IN ZHEJIANG PROVINCE ON COUNTY SCALE [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2017, 26(03): 341-349.
[5] LEI Yu-tao, HUANG Li-ping, ZHANG Heng. RESEARCH ON THE DYNAMIC EVOLUTION AND THE DRIVING FACTORS OF INDUSTRIAL WATER CONSUMPTION EFFICIENCY IN CHINA [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2017, 26(02): 159-170.
[6] XU Hui, WANG Quan-fang, LI Jia-yong, ZHANG Jing-xiong, SUN Pei. VARIATION OF STAPLE CROPS' SPATIAL PATTERN IN CHINA SINCE 1980 a [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2017, 26(01): 55-66.
[7] LI Rong, WU Xiang-xiang, WU Shi-yong, LI Yun-feng, WANG Hong-mei, RU Hui-jun, SHENG Qiang, ZHANG Yan, GAN Wei-xiong, CHEN Xiu-song, NI Zhao-hui. STUDIES ON ARTIFICIAL PROPAGATION TECHNIQUES OF TRIPLOPHYSA XICHANGENSIS [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(Z1): 38-43.
[8] ZHANG Wen-tong, PANG Jiang-li, ZHOU Ya-li, HUANG Chun-chang, ZHA Xiao-chun, CUI Tian-yu. GRAIN SIZE DISTRIBUTION AND ITS SIGNIFICATION IN TUOJIAWAN PROFILE, HUBEI PROVINCE [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(12): 1910-1916.
[9] LIU Shi-jie, SU Shu, LIANG Liang, TONG Xiao-hua. ANALYSIS OF DROUGHT CHARACTERISTICS AND ITS DRIVING FACTORS BASED ON VEGETATION CONDITION INDEX: A CASE STUDY IN JIANGSU PROVINCE [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(12): 1927-1933.
[10] LI Hua-yu, XU Lei, LI Fan, BING He, SHI Yong-qiang. ANALYSIS ON SPATIAL-TEMPORAL EVOLUTION AND DRIVING FACTORS OF RIVER VALLEY CITY IN SOUTHERN CHINA HILLY REGION: TAKING SHANGRAO URBAN AREA AS A CASE [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(11): 1720-1728.
[11] XIE Ying, KUANG Hong-hai, WU Jing-jing, CHENG Yu-si. DYNAMIC SIMULATION OF LAND USE CHANGE IN YUBEI DISTRICT OF CHONGQING BASED ON CLUE-S MODEL [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(11): 1729-1737.
[12] LIU Hai, YIN Jie, CHEN Jing, CHEN Xiao-ling. DYNAMIC CHANGE AND CASUE OF WATER AREA IN DANJIANGKOU RESERVOIR BASED ON REMOTE SENSING IMAGE [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(11): 1759-1766.
[13] YI Feng-jia, LI Ren-dong, CHANG Bian-rong, SHI Yuan-yuan, QIU Juan. DYNAMIC CHANGE ANALYSIS OF WETLAND AND ITS SPATIALTEMPORAL TREND IN HANJIANG BASIN FROM 2000 TO 2010 [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(09): 1412-1420.
[14] MA Yong, TONG Yun. A STUDY ON THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE FEATURES OF WATER CONSERVANCY TOURISM RESOURCES AND SELF-DRIVING ACCESSIBILITY——TAKING THE NATIONAL WATER CONSERVANCY SCENIC SPOTS IN CITY CLUSTERS ALONG THE MIDDLE REACHES OF THE YANGTZE RIVER AS AN EXAMPLE [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(08): 1167-1175.
[15] YANG Li-ting, LIU Da-jun, ZHAO Yue, HU Jing, ZHANG Xiang. SPATIAL PATTERN AND ACCESSIBILITY OF THE FOREST PARKS IN URBAN AGGLOMERATION IN THE MIDDLE REACHES OF THE YANGTZE RIVER [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2016, 25(08): 1228-1237.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] ZHANG Qiang. CHANGING CHARACTERISTICS OF SEDIMENT YIELD AND DISCHARGE DURING PAST 40 YEARS IN CATCHMENT OF THE YANGTZE RIVER[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2008, 17(2): 257 .
[2] YUAN Xuyin. CHARACTERISTICS OF MAJOR AND TRACE ELEMENTS IN CONTAMINATED RIVERS AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2008, 17(2): 270 .
[3] CHENG Jiang, HE Qing, WANG Yuan-ye, LIU Hong, XIA Xiao-ming. SPECTRUM ANALYSIS OF FLOCS DIAMETER IN THE CHANGJIANG ESTUARY[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2005, 14(4): 460 -464 .
[4] PENG Jian, JING Juan, WU Jian-sheng, JIANG Yi-yi, ZHANG Yuan. EVALUATION ON RURAL INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE——A CASE STUDY IN YONGSHENG COUNTY, YUNNAN PROVINCE[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2005, 14(4): 413 .
[5] ZHANG Qi-cheng,YAO Yi-feng,JIANG Cheng-yu. FUNCTION EVOLVEMENT AND MODERN LANDSCAPE PLANNING OF NANJING URBAN WATERFRONT[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2004, 13(1): 30 -34 .
[6] HU Hong-xing, KANG Hong-li, GONG Guo-hong, ZHU Mi-hui5,ZHENG Wen-qin5,WU Fa-qing, HE Ding-fu, LI Zhen-wen, GENG Dong5. BIODIVERSITY OF WINTER WATERBIRDS IN HUBEI,CHINA[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2005, 14(4): 422 -428 .
[7] . [J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2004, 13(1): 100 .
[8] WU Zhi-kun, ZHANG Chang-qin, HUANG Yuan, ZHANG Jing-li, SUN Bao-ling,. ANALYSIS ON THE FORMATION OF PLANT SPECIES DIVERSITY IN THE YULONG MOUNTAINS,UPPER REACHES OF YANGTZE RIVER[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2006, 15(1): 48 -53 .
[9] LIU Sheng-he. CAUSAL ANALYSIS ON THE REGIONAL DISPARITIES OF URBANIZATION IN CHINA[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2004, 13(6): 530 -535 .
[10] DUAN Hua-Hua, Wang-Zhao-Yi, Tu-Guo-An. ECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE YANGTZE RIVER ECOSYSTEM WITH BENTHIC INVERTEBRATE AS INDICATOR SPECIES[J]. RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, 2009, 18(3): 241 -247 .
Copyright © RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN, All Rights Reserved.
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co. Ltd