RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE YANGTZE BASIN >> 2007, Vol. 16 >> Issue (6): 821-821.

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ESTIMATION OF THE GAINS AND LOSSES OF ECOSYSTEM SERVICE VALUES BASED ON LAND USE/COVERAGE CHANGE —A CASE OF UPPER REACHES OF MINJIANG RIVER

ZHANG Wenguang1|2| HU Yuanman1| LIU Miao1|2| YANG Zhaoping1|2| CHANG Yu1| LI Xiuzhen1| YANG Meng1|2| WEN Qingcun1|2   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-11-20

Abstract:

In order to quantitatively analyze the change of ecosystem services caused by land use change，the economic value of ecosystem services in upper reaches of Minjiang River during different time period was estimated with the table of equivalent weight factor of economic value of ecosystem services of China，and the economic value of food production was supplied with the cropland ecosystem of 2001.The database of Chinese resource and environment spatialtemporal land use during 1986，1995 and 2000 was used for analyzing threeperiod TM data.Over the 15 years，changes in ecosystem services value was calculated，with their causes analyzed.It is shown that the land use change is evident： the area of farmland increased by 60 801 hm2 from 1986 to 1995，and the area of forest decreased by 89 01217 hm2.The value of ecosystem services had decreased by 1199×108 yuan from 1986 to 2000，mainly because of the change of forest into farmland or meadow.To compare the data in 1995 and 2000，it is found that the area of forest in 2000 was 4 16528 hm2 less than in 1995，and the ecosystem service value had about 79×108 yuan difference since the introduction of forest protection policy.It is shown that the forest protection policy has some effect on the change of other land types to forest type.

Key words: land use, ecosystem service, ecological value, upper reaches, Minjiang River

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