长江流域资源与环境 >> 2011, Vol. 20 >> Issue (07): 819-.

• 城市化与区域极化 • 上一篇    下一篇

开发区的“第三次创业”:从工业园走向新城

罗小龙|郑焕友|殷洁   

  1. (1. 南京大学城市规划与设计系|江苏 南京 210093;2. 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所|江苏 南京 210008;3. 南京林业大学风景园林学院城市规划设计系|江苏 南京 210037
  • 出版日期:2011-07-20

“THIRD TRANSITION&rdquo|OF DEVELOPMENT ZONES: FROM INDUSTRIAL ZONE TO NEW URBAN DISTRICT——A CASE STUDY OF SUZHOU INDUSTRIAL PARK

LUO Xiaolong1|ZHENG Huanyou2|YIN Jie3   

  1. (1. Department of Urban Planning and Design| Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China|2. Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China|3. College of Landscape Architecture| Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China )〗
  • Online:2011-07-20

摘要:

开发区是全球化时代出现的新产业空间。开发区在我国经济发展和改革开放中,发挥了重要作用。理论界将我国开发区发展阶段总结为“一次创业”和“二次创业”两个阶段,但是目前我国开发区普遍出现了从工业园向新城区转型的趋向。从企业家型城市的理论视角,通过对苏州工业园发展与转型的实证研究,论证开发区建设进入“第三次创业”的新阶段——即从工业园向城市新区的转变。在新一轮转型中,苏州工业园实施了企业家的城市策略,采取了园区再定位、创造新城市空间等企业家城市行动,园区的新城功能和第三产业得到迅速发展。同时,研究也发现园区管委会的管治体系发生了根本变化,从促进经济增长管理向社会和城市综合管理转型。该研究将对我国新一轮开发区的转型具有重要启示

Abstract:

Development zones,the new industrial spaces emerged in the era of globalization,have played a crucial role in China’s economic development.In theory,its development has been divided into two stages:the first transition and the second transition. Recently,however,there is a new trend that industrial zones are transferring into new urban district in China.Based on the analysis of development and transformation of Suzhou Industrial Park,this research has a more thorough understanding of development zones,and points out that the Suzhou Industrial Park has entered into the third transition,in which the industrial park transforms into a new urban district.During this transition,by implementing entrepreneurial strategies and adopting entrepreneurial actions such as repositioning,creating new urban spaces,Suzhou Industrial Park accelerates the development of new urban district and tertiary industry.This research also found a fundamental change of industrial park governance systemthe main function of management committee has transformed from promoting economic growth to comprehensive management of society and urban district. The findings have important implementations for China’s industrial zone transformation

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