关键词: 耕地流转, 补偿, 影响因素, 实证分析

Abstract:

The management of cultivated land transfer may play an important role in balancing agricultural modernization with household contract responsibility system.Market construction of cultivated land transfer is the leading development trend,with price being the main element.So understanding the present situation of cultivated land transfer compensation may provide much help for building cultivated land transfer market.In this paper,based on the survey “The Current Situation of Cultivated Land Transfer and the Peasant Household's Consciousness about Cultivated Land Transfer” in 74 villages of 42 counties in Jiangxi Province,the method of backward stepwise regression was employed to analyze influential factors,including cultivated land transfer compensation from the position condition,the resources endowments and the economic level.The position condition level includes the distance to town,the distance to main road of transportation,the landform;the resources include the proportion of labor force in agriculture,the degree of cultivated land fragmentation,the contracted cultivated area per person;the economic level includes annual income per person,cultivated land income per person,the proportion of the cultivated land income in the total income.The results showed that the compensation would increase with the decrease in distance of farmland to a county.Along with the complication of landform ,the cultivated land transfer compensation would be relatively fewer.When the personal contract farmland area is larger,the compensation would be lower.If the proportion of family income by farmland is larger,the compensation would be higher.

Key words: cultivated land transfer, compensation, influential factor, demonstration analysis